Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB0186

Introduced
1/14/26  
Refer
1/14/26  
Report Pass
2/9/26  
Engrossed
2/12/26  
Refer
2/13/26  
Report Pass
4/1/26  
Enrolled
4/3/26  
Chaptered
4/14/26  

Caption

State Board of Examiners in Optometry - Examination Requirements and Time Period for Inactive Status

Summary

SB186 makes several technical and substantive changes to Maryland’s optometry licensing laws. It clarifies that applicants for an optometry license, as well as certain applicants seeking reinstatement, must pass all sections of each part of the required examination. The bill also removes outdated language that required the State Board of Examiners in Optometry itself to administer examinations and collect a board-set reexamination fee, instead referring more generally to examinations required by the Board. The bill also limits how long a licensee may remain on inactive status. Under the new law, the Board may not place a licensee on inactive status for more than six consecutive years. In addition, an optometrist whose license has been expired for five years or more and who was not on inactive status must still pass all sections of each part of the required examination before reinstatement. The act takes effect July 1, 2026.

Impact

SB186 amends provisions in the Health Occupations Article governing licensure, examination, reinstatement, and inactive status for optometrists. It updates §§ 11-302, 11-304, 11-305, and 11-310 to modernize examination language, remove obsolete references to Board-administered exams and reexamination fees, and establish a six-year cap on inactive status. The practical effect is to tighten reinstatement standards for long-lapsed licenses while giving the Board clearer authority over examination requirements and inactive-status administration.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have been broadly supported and noncontroversial. It passed the Senate 43-0 and the House 128-0, indicating unanimous approval in both chambers. No committee transcripts were provided, but the voting history suggests the measure was viewed as a routine regulatory update rather than a disputed policy change.

Contention

There is little evidence of substantive opposition in the available record. The main policy choices are administrative: whether to require full examination passage for certain reinstatements, whether to eliminate outdated statutory references to Board-given exams and reexamination fees, and whether to cap inactive status at six consecutive years. Any contention would likely center on licensing flexibility versus public protection and professional competency standards, but the unanimous votes suggest those issues did not generate significant disagreement.

Companion Bills

MD HB380

Crossfiled State Board of Examiners in Optometry - Examination Requirements and Time Period for Inactive Status

Previously Filed As

MD HB0380

State Board of Examiners in Optometry - Examination Requirements and Time Period for Inactive Status

MD SB52

Health Occupations - State Board of Chiropractic Examiners - Revisions

MD HB514

Health Occupations - State Board of Chiropractic Examiners - Revisions

MD HB3

State Board of Physical Therapy Examiners - Revisions

MD SB47

State Board of Physical Therapy Examiners - Revisions

MD SB451

Adult Education - High School Diploma by Examination - Requirements and Study

MD HB325

Adult Education - High School Diploma by Examination - Requirements and Study

MD HB696

State Boards, Committees, Commissions, Task Forces, and Workgroups - Elimination of Citizenship Requirements and Establishment of Diversity Requirements

MD SB490

State Boards, Committees, Commissions, Task Forces, and Workgroups - Elimination of Citizenship Requirements and Establishment of Diversity Requirements

MD HB0504

State Board of Examiners for Audiologists, Hearing Aid Dispensers, Speech–Language Pathologists, and Music Therapists – Physician Members – Repeal

Similar Bills

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CA SB776

Optometry.

NM HB94

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SC H4103

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NJ S178

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NM HB213

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FL H0449

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