HB97 designates the megalodon, an extinct prehistoric shark, as the State shark of Maryland. The bill adds a new section to the General Provisions Article stating that the megalodon (Otodus megalodon) is the State shark, and it renumbers the existing shark-designation section to make room for the new provision. The bill is largely symbolic and is supported by a preamble emphasizing Maryland’s fossil record, especially megalodon teeth found in several counties and the Calvert Marine Museum’s extensive collection.
The measure also highlights the scientific and educational significance of the megalodon and Maryland’s paleontological heritage. It references the shark’s historical presence in the region’s ancient waters and its continuing role in public interest and research. The bill takes effect October 1, 2026.
Impact
HB97 amends the Annotated Code of Maryland, Article - General Provisions, by renumbering Section 7-310 to 7-311 and adding a new Section 7-310 establishing the megalodon as the State shark. The practical legal impact is limited to state symbolic designations, but it formally recognizes a prehistoric species in Maryland law and may be used in educational, tourism, museum, and state branding contexts.
Sentiment
The bill appears to have been received very positively and without opposition. It was reported favorably from committee, adopted by the House, and passed third reading unanimously with 130 yeas and 0 nays. The available record suggests broad bipartisan support and little to no controversy over the designation.
Contention
There is no recorded substantive contention in the provided materials. Because the bill is a symbolic state designation, any potential disagreement would likely have centered on whether a prehistoric, extinct shark should receive official state recognition, but no such opposition appears in the committee or voting record. The unanimous vote indicates the measure was broadly uncontroversial.