Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB0351

Caption

Civil Actions - Violation of Constitutional Rights (No Kings Act)

Summary

House Bill 351, known as the 'No Kings Act', aims to enhance the accountability of federal agents and judicial officers by allowing aggrieved parties or the Office of the Attorney General to file civil actions against those who violate constitutional rights under color of law. The bill establishes a framework for gathering and retaining identifying digital data related to federal agents involved in misconduct, including excessive force or unlawful detention. It also outlines the process for plaintiffs to access this data through court orders, thereby ensuring that victims of federal agent misconduct have a means to seek redress.

Impact

The passage of HB0351 introduces significant changes to Maryland's legal landscape regarding civil rights protections. It creates new statutory provisions under the Courts and Judicial Proceedings Article, specifically addressing civil actions for deprivation of constitutional rights. This bill empowers individuals to hold federal agents accountable and establishes a mechanism for the collection of digital evidence, which could enhance the enforcement of civil rights and provide a clearer path for victims to seek justice.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB0351 appears to be generally supportive among advocates for civil rights and accountability, as it addresses concerns about federal overreach and the protection of individual rights. However, there may be apprehensions from law enforcement and federal agencies regarding the implications of increased scrutiny and potential legal liabilities.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns from law enforcement about the potential for misuse of the provisions in the bill, particularly regarding the collection of digital data. Critics may argue that the bill could hinder law enforcement operations or lead to excessive litigation against officers performing their duties. Proponents, on the other hand, emphasize the necessity of accountability and transparency in law enforcement actions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD HB0550

Civil Actions - Violation of Constitutional Rights (No Kings Act)

MD HB0332

Civil Actions - Violation of Constitutional Rights (No Kings Act)

MD HB0351

Constitutional Rights - Violations and Digital Unmasking

MD HB818

Award of Attorney's Fees and Expenses - Violation of Maryland Constitutional Right

MD HB456

Civil Actions - Child Nonsexual Abuse and Neglect - Damages and Statute of Limitations

MD HB0334

State Procurement - Constitutional Violations - Prohibited

MD HB487

Unhoused Individuals - Rights, Civil Action, and Affirmative Defense

MD SB484

Unhoused Individuals - Rights, Civil Action, and Affirmative Defense

MD HB670

Civil Actions - Unsolicited Obscene Material

MD SB584

Civil Actions - Noneconomic Damages - Personal Injury and Wrongful Death

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