Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB418

Introduced
1/20/25  
Refer
1/20/25  
Report Pass
3/10/25  
Engrossed
3/12/25  
Refer
3/13/25  
Report Pass
3/31/25  
Enrolled
4/2/25  
Chaptered
4/22/25  

Caption

Carroll County - Prospective Employees and Volunteers - Criminal History Records Check

Summary

SB418 expands the authority of the Carroll County Department of Human Resources to request State and national criminal history records checks for prospective county employees and volunteers. Under current law, that authority was limited to applicants assigned to certain categories of work, such as inspections, permitting and licensing decisions, work in specified county offices, handling money, or caring for or supervising minors. The bill repeals those job-specific limitations, allowing the county department to request a background check for a broader range of prospective employees and volunteers. The bill amends Section 10-232(b) of the Criminal Procedure Article of the Maryland Code. Its practical effect is to give Carroll County more flexibility in screening applicants and volunteers before placement, while leaving the underlying criminal history records check process unchanged. The bill takes effect October 1, 2025.

Impact

SB418 changes Maryland criminal procedure law only as it applies to Carroll County by broadening who may be subject to a State and national criminal history records check requested by the county Department of Human Resources. It removes the enumerated position-based restrictions from existing statute, which means the county can seek background checks for prospective employees or volunteers beyond the previously listed categories. The bill does not create a new statewide screening program, but it does expand local hiring and volunteer vetting authority for Carroll County.

Sentiment

The available legislative history suggests the bill was broadly supported and noncontroversial. It received a favorable committee report in the Senate and passed both chambers unanimously, with 47-0 in the Senate and 133-0 in the House. No committee transcripts were provided, but the voting record indicates strong bipartisan agreement and little or no opposition.

Contention

There is no recorded substantive contention in the provided materials. The only notable policy issue is the balance between broader background-check authority for Carroll County and the prior statutory limits that confined checks to certain sensitive positions. Supporters likely viewed the change as a common-sense administrative expansion for screening employees and volunteers, while any potential concern would be that broader checks could increase applicant screening beyond the previously targeted roles. However, the unanimous votes indicate those concerns were not significant in the legislative process.

Companion Bills

MD HB831

Crossfiled Carroll County - Prospective Employees and Volunteers - Criminal History Records Check

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.