Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB371

Introduced
1/16/25  
Refer
1/16/25  
Report Pass
3/15/25  
Engrossed
3/17/25  

Caption

Prince George's County - Speed Monitoring Systems - Maryland Route 5 PG 308-25

Summary

HB 371 authorizes the use of speed monitoring systems on Maryland Route 5 in Prince George’s County, subject to the bill’s notice, signage, and operational requirements. The bill adds Maryland Route 5 to the list of locations where Prince George’s County may place automated speed cameras, and it requires that each camera location be paired with a real-time display showing drivers their traveling speed. It also preserves the existing civil penalty framework for speed camera violations under Maryland law. The bill further directs how revenue from citations issued on Maryland Route 5 must be used. After the county recovers implementation and administration costs, remaining funds collected from Route 5 speed camera violations must be remitted to the Comptroller and distributed to the State Highway Administration for state and local highway and pedestrian safety improvements on and near Maryland Route 5 in Prince George’s County. The bill also makes a conforming change to the Transportation Article to include Route 5 in the list of authorized speed-monitoring locations and related signage requirements, with a delayed effective date for one section tied to the termination of the existing speed camera authorization law. The overall sentiment appears favorable. The House passed the bill on third reading by a substantial margin, 101 yeas to 36 nays, and the committee report was favorable. That vote pattern suggests broad support for the bill’s traffic-safety purpose, especially its focus on reducing speeding and improving pedestrian and roadway safety along a major corridor in Prince George’s County. The main point of contention is likely the use of automated enforcement itself, particularly on a state highway corridor where some legislators may view speed cameras as revenue-generating or overly punitive. The bill addresses some of those concerns by limiting how revenue may be spent, requiring public notice and signage, and adding a real-time speed display intended to warn drivers before citations are issued. Supporters appear to emphasize safety improvements and targeted enforcement, while opponents likely object to expanded camera use and the civil-penalty approach.

Impact

HB 371 amends the Courts and Judicial Proceedings Article and the Transportation Article to expand Prince George’s County’s authority to use speed monitoring systems on Maryland Route 5. It adds Route 5 to the statutory list of eligible locations for automated speed enforcement and imposes specific notice, signage, and real-time speed display requirements for cameras placed there. The bill also directs post-cost fine revenue from Route 5 cameras to the State Highway Administration for highway and pedestrian safety improvements in the corridor, rather than leaving the funds available for general county use.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have been received positively overall, as reflected in the favorable committee report and the strong House floor vote of 101-36. The discussion context provided does not include transcript remarks, but the legislative action suggests the measure was viewed primarily as a traffic-safety bill rather than a controversial policy change. The margin of passage indicates meaningful support, though the recorded nays show that a notable minority remained opposed.

Contention

The likely controversy centers on automated traffic enforcement and whether speed cameras should be expanded on Maryland Route 5. Critics of such measures often argue that speed monitoring systems can function as revenue tools, raise fairness concerns, or burden drivers with civil penalties. The bill responds to those concerns by restricting how the money is used, requiring advance notice and warning signage, and mandating a real-time speed display near each camera. Supporters, by contrast, appear focused on reducing speeding and funding roadway and pedestrian safety improvements in Prince George’s County.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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