Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1472

Introduced
2/7/25  

Caption

Better Small Business Employee Benefit Act of 2026

Summary

HB1472 would require a Ten Commandments monument to be placed on the grounds of the Maryland State House and directs that the monument contain the full text of the Ten Commandments. The bill also creates a new Commission on the Ten Commandments Monument to oversee the design, construction, placement, and related advisory work, with the goal of having a private entity fund and install the monument at no cost to the State. The bill further assigns the Commission on Artistic Property responsibility for the monument’s care and maintenance once installed, and it requires the new commission to coordinate with state agencies, including the Department of Planning, the State House Trust, the Maryland State Arts Council, and the Department of General Services. The legislation includes a provision stating that the monument should not be construed as favoring any particular religion or denomination, and it authorizes the Attorney General to defend the monument if its legality is challenged. The commission is temporary and would sunset after completing its duties, with the section creating it expiring in 2028.

Impact

HB1472 would amend Maryland State Government law governing state-owned art and monuments by adding a specific mandate for a Ten Commandments display at the State House and by creating a temporary commission to manage that project. It would expand the responsibilities of the Commission on Artistic Property to include oversight of the monument’s maintenance and would require state coordination on site selection, design approval, and legal defense. The bill primarily affects state property management, the State House grounds, and agencies involved in historical, cultural, and facilities oversight, while also implicating First Amendment and church-state issues.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text, the measure is framed in strongly supportive terms, emphasizing the Ten Commandments’ historical and moral significance and citing U.S. Supreme Court precedent permitting religious displays on government property. No committee transcript or vote record is provided, so there is no recorded legislative debate or vote history to indicate broader sentiment among lawmakers. The available context suggests the bill is intended as a statement of support for a religious-historical display rather than a neutral facilities measure.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely constitutional: whether requiring a Ten Commandments monument on State House grounds violates the Establishment Clause or related state constitutional provisions. The bill anticipates this dispute by stating the display should not be construed as favoring any religion and by authorizing a legal defense if challenged. Supporters would likely emphasize historical tradition, civic morality, and Supreme Court cases cited in the preamble, while opponents would likely focus on separation of church and state, government endorsement of religion, and the appropriateness of placing a religious text on public grounds.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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