Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1182

Introduced
2/6/25  

Caption

Public and Nonpublic Schools - Student Elopement - Locative Devices

Summary

HB1182 repeals two provisions of Maryland law that currently govern certain Methodist church property and church-state relationships. Under existing law, assets owned by specified Methodist churches are required to be held in trust for the United Methodist Church and are subject to the denomination’s discipline, usage, and ministerial appointments. The bill removes that statutory trust requirement and the related language tying local Methodist churches to the United Methodist Church’s control. The bill also deletes a separate provision that says the absence of a trust clause in deeds or conveyances executed before June 1, 1953, does not prevent a local church from remaining subject to Methodist connectional responsibilities if other evidence shows an intent to remain part of the denomination. In effect, HB1182 eliminates these Maryland statutory rules governing Methodist church property and denominational obligations, leaving those issues to be determined outside the repealed state provisions. The bill takes effect October 1, 2025.

Impact

HB1182 would amend the Maryland Corporations and Associations Article by repealing Sections 5-326 and 5-327 and renumbering the remaining section accordingly. This would remove state-law requirements that Methodist church assets be held in trust for the United Methodist Church and would eliminate the statutory rule preserving denominational obligations for certain pre-1953 deeds lacking an express trust clause. The practical effect is to reduce Maryland’s direct statutory involvement in internal Methodist property and governance disputes and to alter the legal framework affecting local Methodist congregations, trustees, and the United Methodist Church.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or recorded vote information was provided, so there is no direct evidence of debate, support, or opposition from the available materials. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears targeted and technical rather than broadly policy-driven, focusing on church property law and denominational control. The absence of discussion records makes it difficult to assess the overall legislative sentiment beyond the fact that the bill was introduced and referred to committee.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely the allocation of control over local Methodist church property and whether Maryland should continue to enforce a statutory trust in favor of the United Methodist Church. Supporters would likely favor removing state-imposed denominational control and restoring autonomy to local congregations and trustees, while opponents may argue that repeal weakens long-standing connectional obligations and could unsettle property expectations within the denomination. The bill specifically implicates local Methodist churches, trustees, and the United Methodist Church, especially in cases involving older deeds and churches with disputed denominational ties.

Companion Bills

MD HB1382

Carry Over Corporations and Associations - Methodist Church Trust Requirement - Repeal

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.