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HB 308 creates a new exception to Maryland’s armed trespass law for certain retired law enforcement officials. Under current law, a person generally may not enter or trespass on another’s dwelling or property while wearing, carrying, or transporting a firearm unless the owner has given permission or posted signage allowing firearms. This bill adds retired law enforcement officials in good standing to the list of persons exempt from that prohibition, but only if they meet specified conditions.
To qualify, the retired officer must be carrying a badge or credential as required, the firearm must be concealed under or within clothing, and the person must be authorized to carry a handgun under state or federal law. Alternatively, the person may qualify by holding a valid Maryland permit to wear, carry, or transport a handgun and keeping the firearm concealed. The bill leaves intact the general trespass restrictions for other armed individuals and preserves the misdemeanor penalties for willful violations.
The bill amends Criminal Law § 6-411 to expand the existing statutory exceptions to Maryland’s prohibition on entering or trespassing on property while armed. It would exempt certain retired law enforcement officials from the armed trespass restrictions, thereby limiting the circumstances in which they could be prosecuted under this section when carrying concealed firearms and meeting the bill’s credentialing or permit requirements. The bill does not change the underlying trespass framework for most civilians, nor does it alter the penalty provisions for violations.
No committee transcript or vote discussion is provided, so the available record does not show detailed debate or opposition. The bill’s text suggests a favorable policy posture toward retired law enforcement officers, treating them similarly to other categories already exempted from the armed trespass prohibition, such as active law enforcement, military personnel, and correctional officers. The Senate action listed in the context—third reading passed 41-0 with amendments—indicates broad support and little visible opposition in that chamber.
The main policy issue is whether retired law enforcement officials should receive the same armed trespass exemption as active-duty officers and other public safety personnel. Supporters would likely emphasize continued public safety training, credentialing, and the ability of retired officers to lawfully carry concealed handguns. Potential concerns, though not documented in the provided materials, could involve property owners’ rights, the scope of the exemption, and whether the bill creates a special privilege for a narrow class of gun carriers. The bill addresses these concerns by limiting the exemption to concealed carry and requiring either proper authorization or a valid permit.