Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB869

Introduced
2/2/24  

Caption

Property Tax - Improvements on Agricultural Land - Assessment

Impact

The bill introduces a subclass for improvements on agricultural land and requires these improvements to be assessed at lower values under specific circumstances. For example, structures that support actively used farms will be assessed at 5% of their full cash value, while facilities for value-added agricultural activities will be assessed at 25%. This structured assessment approach is designed to promote agricultural activity while ensuring that property taxation remains manageable for farmers and agricultural enterprises.

Summary

Senate Bill 869 addresses the assessment of improvements made to agricultural land, aiming to clarify property owners' rights and streamline the process for property tax assessments. The bill mandates that owners of certain buildings constructed on agricultural land must inform the local assessment supervisor within 90 days of completion. This requirement ensures that local authorities are aware of new constructions that may impact tax assessments. The intent of this provision is to maintain transparency and ensure correct tax calculations based on property improvements.

Contention

While SB869 primarily aims to benefit agricultural landowners by lowering property tax burdens, some points of contention may arise regarding how these assessments could affect local government revenues. Opponents might argue that the lower tax rates on agricultural improvements could lead to reduced funding for local services. Furthermore, the requirement for owners to notify authorities of completed constructions could be seen as an additional bureaucratic obligation, potentially raising concerns about compliance and the burden on property owners.

Companion Bills

MD HB640

Crossfiled Property Tax - Improvements on Agricultural Land - Assessment

Previously Filed As

MD S0786

Improvements to Structures on Agricultural Lands

MD SB344

Property Tax - Agricultural Use Assessment - Community Solar Energy Generating Systems

MD HB734

Property Tax - Agricultural Use Assessment - Community Solar Energy Generating Systems

MD HB0734

Property Tax - Agricultural Use Assessment - Community Solar Energy Generating Systems

MD SB4

Revise taxation of homesite on certain agricultural property

MD HB1518

Property Tax Assessments - 5-Year Assessment Cycle

MD LB484

Redefine agricultural land and horticultural land for property tax assessment

MD HF1522

Property taxes; definition of agricultural land modified for agricultural property classification.

MD HB323

Farm & Agricultural Land Assessments

MD SB0007

Agricultural land assessment.

Similar Bills

AZ HB2261

property tax; agricultural real property

NV AB479

Revises provisions relating to the taxation of agricultural real property. (BDR 32-426)

MN SF2772

Special agricultural homestead requirements modifications

MN HF2316

Property tax; special agricultural homestead requirements modified.

MN HF1409

Property tax; qualified relatives expanded for special agricultural homestead.

MN SF245

Qualified relatives expansion for special agricultural homestead

MN HF1409

Status in the House - 94th Legislature (2025 - 2026)

MN HF3984

Property taxes; qualified relatives for special agricultural homestead expanded.