Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB862

Introduced
2/2/24  

Caption

Public Health - Pregnancy - Coercion (Protecting Pregnant Women Against Coercive Abuse and Human Trafficking)

Impact

One of the significant implications of SB862 is the provision that any pregnant minor denied financial support from a parent or guardian due to their refusal to undergo an abortion will be treated as an emancipated minor for eligibility for public assistance. This provision highlights the bill's intention to protect vulnerable populations while ensuring that their rights are acknowledged. Furthermore, the bill mandates health care facilities and public institutions to post informational signs raising awareness about coercion and available assistance, thereby promoting a safer environment for women seeking reproductive health services.

Summary

Senate Bill 862, titled 'Public Health - Pregnancy - Coercion (Protecting Pregnant Women Against Coercive Abuse and Human Trafficking),' aims to address issues of coercion related to abortion among pregnant women. This legislative measure specifically prohibits individuals from committing or threatening actions, such as physical harm or financial penalties, intending to coerce a pregnant woman into having an abortion. It takes a firm stance against coercive behaviors, contributing to the broader initiative of safeguarding women's rights during pregnancy.

Contention

The introduction of SB862 is likely to stir discussions among various stakeholders. Supporters argue that the bill effectively protects women against coercive pressure, including threats related to employment, financial support, and social assistance based on their reproductive choices. Conversely, critics may view the bill as an infringement on personal freedoms and present concerns that it could complicate access to reproductive health care. While proponents emphasize the protective measures for women, the potential for increased bureaucratic oversight in healthcare provisions may face opposition from those advocating for fewer restrictions in health-related decisions.

Companion Bills

MD HB884

Crossfiled Public Health - Pregnancy - Coercion (Protecting Pregnant Women Against Coercive Abuse and Human Trafficking)

MD SB832

Carry Over Public Health - Pregnancy - Coercion (Coercive Abuse Against Mothers Prevention Act)

Previously Filed As

MD HB1131

Public Health - Pregnancy Loss - Prohibited Actions (Pregnancy Outcome Protection Act)

MD HB1586

Protective Orders - Coercive Control

MD SF5179

Coercion of a pregnant minor female into seeking or obtaining an abortion prohibition, human trafficking of minors screening and reporting provision, certain information displayed requirement provision, and wrongful death resulting from an abortion additional action provision

MD HB1472

CRIM CD-COERCING AN ABORTION

MD HF5064

Coercing a pregnant minor female into seeking or obtaining an abortion prohibited, suspected cases of human trafficking of minors screened and reported, certain information required to be displayed, action for wrongful death resulting from abortion added, and rulemaking required.

MD HB1131

Public Health - Pregnancy Loss - Prohibited Actions (Pregnancy Outcome Protection Act)

MD HB6883

Reproductive Coercion Prevention and Protection Act of 2025

MD A11182

Provides that the use of threats or harm to animals shall be considered a means of coercion or coercive control.

MD S09427

Provides that the use of threats or harm to animals shall be considered a means of coercion or coercive control.

MD A220

"Weston's Law"; extends crime of human trafficking to include recruiting or coercing juvenile to join gang or drug trafficking scheme.

Similar Bills

IL HB2617

PREVENT ABUSE AGAINST MOTHERS

TX SB1233

Relating to information regarding perinatal palliative care; creating an administrative penalty.

TX SB31

Relating to exceptions to otherwise prohibited abortions based on a physician's reasonable medical judgment.

TX HB2684

Relating to information regarding perinatal palliative care; creating an administrative penalty.

KS HB2216

Requiring the Kansas department of health and environment to create an informational video describing abortion laws in Kansas.