Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB743

Introduced
1/31/24  

Caption

Family Law - Protective Orders - Crimes of Violence and Stalking

Impact

The proposed legislation not only alters existing legal definitions within the family law framework but also mandates that individuals convicted of stalking, as well as other violent crimes, automatically face the potential for a permanent protective order against them if they meet certain conditions. This could significantly change how courts issue protective orders and broadens the scope of protective measures available to victims of stalking and domestic violence.

Summary

Senate Bill 743, introduced by Senator Waldstreicher, seeks to amend family law in Maryland by expanding the criteria for individuals eligible to petition for protective orders. Specifically, the bill adds stalking to the list of offenses that qualify for a protective order, thereby acknowledging the severe impact that stalking has on victims. This legislative change aims to enhance protections for individuals facing such threatening behavior and acknowledges the varying forms of violence that may affect personal safety.

Contention

One point of contention raised during discussions surrounding SB743 pertains to the implications of automatically issuing permanent protective orders for individuals with violent crime convictions. Critics may argue this could infringe on defendants' rights or lead to unintended consequences, such as a lack of due process in situations where the evidence of stalking might not be conclusive. Supporters, on the other hand, emphasize that the bill responds to a critical gap in protection for victims of stalking, aligning legal recourse with the serious nature of the offense.

Companion Bills

MD HB745

Crossfiled Family Law - Protective Orders - Stalking and Permanent Protective Orders

Previously Filed As

MD HB0497

Family Law - Temporary and Final Protective Orders - Duration

MD SB433

Family Law - Temporary and Final Protective Orders - Duration

MD HB497

Family Law - Temporary and Final Protective Orders - Duration

MD HB1366

Family Law - Final Protective Orders - Duration

MD HB188

Criminal procedure; extend certain protections for victims of family violence and stalking with respect to residential leases

MD SB721

Family Law - Permanent Protective Orders - Consent

MD HB929

Family Law - Permanent Protective Orders - Consent

MD SB273

Peace Orders and Protective Orders - Military Protection Orders

MD HB533

Peace Orders and Protective Orders – Military Protection Orders

MD HB177

Domestic relations; protection for household pets in both family violence and dating violence protective orders; provide

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