Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB175

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  
Report Pass
2/26/24  
Engrossed
2/29/24  
Refer
3/1/24  
Report Pass
3/25/24  
Enrolled
3/28/24  
Chaptered
5/16/24  

Caption

State Board of Examiners in Optometry - Criminal History Records Checks

Impact

The bill significantly impacts the Maryland Health Occupations Article by incorporating mandatory criminal background checks for optometrists. Applicants, including those renewing their licenses, must submit evidence of having completed a state and national criminal history records check through the Central Repository. This measure is set to take effect on October 1, 2024. The law not only applies to new applicants but also extends to individuals whose licenses were initially issued prior to this enactment, thereby ensuring a comprehensive review of practice qualifications.

Summary

Senate Bill 175 focuses on revising the licensing requirements for optometrists in Maryland, specifically stipulating that applicants for licensure and renewal must undergo a criminal history records check. This bill aims to enhance public safety by ensuring that those practicing optometry have undergone rigorous scrutiny regarding their criminal history. The inclusion of such checks intends to protect the wellbeing of patients and maintain the integrity of the optometry profession in the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB 175 appears to be generally supportive among legislative members, viewing it as a necessary step for safeguarding public health and safety. Proponents argue that such measures are critical for ensuring that health professionals uphold high standards of moral character. However, there may be concerns raised by some about the implications for applicants with a previous criminal record, raising questions regarding fairness and opportunity in professional licensing.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding this bill may involve discussions about the extent of criminal history checks and their impact on prospective applicants. Advocates might argue that this could potentially disqualify qualified individuals from entering the profession based solely on past mistakes, while opponents emphasize the importance of maintaining patient safety and trust in optometric care. As the bill is implemented, there will likely be ongoing evaluations regarding its implications for the accessibility of the optometry profession in Maryland.

Companion Bills

MD HB381

Crossfiled State Board of Examiners in Optometry - Criminal History Records Checks

Previously Filed As

MD SF0167

Board of chiropractic examiners-criminal history records.

MD SB806

Health Occupations - Criminal History Records Checks

MD HB1420

Health Occupations - Criminal History Records Checks

MD SB186

State Board of Examiners in Optometry - Examination Requirements and Time Period for Inactive Status

MD HB380

State Board of Examiners in Optometry - Examination Requirements and Time Period for Inactive Status

MD HB0380

State Board of Examiners in Optometry - Examination Requirements and Time Period for Inactive Status

MD SB338

Alabama Board of Examiners in Counseling; authorized to conduct criminal history background checks

MD HB1196

Criminal history record checks.

MD SB146

Fingerprint-Based Criminal History Record Checks

MD SB10

Provides relative to the Louisiana State Board of Optometry Examiners. (8/1/25)

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MD SB0806

Health Occupations - Criminal History Records Checks

MN HF3917

Medication repository program procedures modified, and an appropriation modified.

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