Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB1075

Introduced
2/2/24  

Caption

Criminal Law - Distribution of Heroin or Fentanyl Causing Serious Bodily Injury or Death (Victoria and Scottie's Law)

Impact

If enacted, SB1075 would considerably expand the criminal law framework in Maryland. It introduces specific consequences for the distribution of heroin and fentanyl under circumstances that result in harm to others, thereby enhancing the state’s efforts to combat the opioid crisis. The law seeks not only to punish offenders more stringently but also to set a precedent for greater legislative action concerning the control of harmful substances. This could potentially lead to changes in how law enforcement approaches similar cases in the future, focusing more on the systemic issues related to drug distribution and dependency.

Summary

Senate Bill 1075, also known as Victoria and Scottie's Law, aims to address the ongoing issues of heroin and fentanyl distribution, particularly in cases that lead to serious bodily injuries or death. The bill prohibits individuals from distributing these substances without lawful authority, specifically targeting situations where the use of these drugs results in adverse health consequences for others. The law emphasizes accountability for those who distribute these dangerous drugs, allowing for severe penalties for violations, including potential imprisonment for up to 20 years based on the circumstances surrounding the offense.

Contention

Debate surrounding SB1075 may emerge from concerns regarding the implications of criminalizing conduct related to drug distribution. Opponents may argue that the bill does not adequately address the underlying issues of addiction and could lead to unintended consequences, such as discouraging individuals from seeking medical help in crises due to fear of prosecution. Additionally, the inclusion of criminal prosecution provisions may spark conversations about public health approaches versus punitive measures in tackling drug-related issues. Advocates for the bill, however, may assert that stringent measures are necessary to deter drug distribution, especially in light of the rising rates of overdose incidents.

Companion Bills

MD HB1245

Crossfiled Criminal Law - Distribution of Heroin or Fentanyl Causing Serious Bodily Injury or Death (Victoria and Scottie's Law)

Previously Filed As

MD HB1386

Criminal Law - Distribution of Heroin or Fentanyl Causing Death or Serious Bodily Injury (Victoria, Scottie, Ashleigh, and Yader's Law)

MD SB906

Criminal Law - Distribution of Heroin or Fentanyl Causing Death or Serious Bodily Injury (Victoria, Scottie, Ashleigh, and Yader's Law)

MD SB604

Criminal Law - Distribution of Heroin or Fentanyl Causing Serious Bodily Injury or Death (Victoria, Scottie, Ashleigh, and Yader's Law)

MD HB1386

Criminal Law - Distribution of Heroin or Fentanyl Causing Death or Serious Bodily Injury (Victoria, Scottie, Ashleigh, and Yader's Law)

MD S3027

Criminalizing harassment resulting in serious bodily injury or death of another

MD HB1496

Vehicle Laws – Causing Serious Injury or Death of Vulnerable Individual

MD SB914

Vehicle Laws - Causing Serious Injury or Death of Vulnerable Individual

MD SB1235

Fentanyl, heroin, etc.; manufacturing, selling, giving, distributing, etc., penalties.

MD A3702

Criminalizes owner or landlord knowingly renting dwelling to tenant that is illegal occupancy which causes serious bodily injury to or death of another person.

MD LD1263

An Act Regarding Penalties for Fentanyl Trafficking When That Trafficking Results in an Overdose Causing Serious Bodily Injury of a Person

Similar Bills

HI SB3141

Relating To The Uniform Controlled Substances Act.

HI HB2321

Relating To The Uniform Controlled Substances Act.

OH HB88

Regards drug trafficking, human trafficking, and fentanyl

IL HB1478

FENTANYL-RELATED ENDANGERMENT

NJ S1982

"Fentanyl and Xylazine Poisoning Awareness Act"; requires school districts to provide instruction on dangers of fentanyl and xylazine.

US SB921

Tyler’s Law

NJ A901

"Max's Law"; requires school districts to provide instruction on dangers of fentanyl and xylazine.

US HR617

Supporting the goals and ideals of Fentanyl Prevention and Awareness Day.