Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB86

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  
Report Pass
3/11/24  
Engrossed
3/13/24  
Refer
3/14/24  
Report Pass
4/3/24  
Enrolled
4/5/24  
Chaptered
4/25/24  

Caption

Public and Nonpublic Schools - Bronchodilators - Use, Availability, Training, and Policies

Impact

The bill is expected to have a significant impact on state laws regarding emergency medical responses in schools. It introduces standardized training across public and nonpublic schools to improve the readiness of staff to respond to life-threatening conditions such as anaphylaxis and severe asthma attacks. The legislation also emphasizes the importance of having these life-saving medications readily available in schools, potentially enhancing student safety and health outcomes. By allowing school personnel to administer these medications without requiring prior prescriptions, the bill aims to streamline emergency interventions and remove barriers that might delay treatment.

Summary

House Bill 86, titled 'Public and Nonpublic Schools - Auto-Injectable Epinephrine and Bronchodilators - Use, Availability, Training, and Policies,' mandates that each county board of education in Maryland establishes policies to ensure that school personnel can administer auto-injectable epinephrine and bronchodilators in emergency situations. The bill highlights the need for effective training for school nurses and other staff to recognize the symptoms of anaphylaxis, asthma, and other respiratory issues in students. This legislation reflects a growing awareness of the need for timely medical responses in school environments, especially as food allergies and asthma become increasingly common among children.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding HB 86 seems to be positive, reflecting a proactive approach to health and safety in schools. Supporters argue that the measure is vital for protecting students who may experience severe allergic reactions or asthma-related crises. They emphasize that timely administration of epinephrine or bronchodilators can be lifesaving. However, concerns were raised by some who worry about the adequacy of training and the potential burden of implementing these policies on schools, particularly nonpublic institutions that may have fewer resources for compliance.

Contention

Notable points of contention include potential concerns over the adequacy of training provided to school personnel and the logistics of maintaining adequate supplies of auto-injectable epinephrine and bronchodilators. Critics may also raise questions regarding the liability implications for school staff administering medications, despite provisions in the bill aimed at protecting them from legal repercussions for good faith actions. This discussion reflects broader debates on how best to balance safety, responsibility, and accessibility of medical care within school systems.

Companion Bills

MD SB180

Crossfiled Public and Nonpublic Schools - Bronchodilators - Use, Availability, Training, and Policies

MD HB266

Carry Over Public and Nonpublic Schools - Bronchodilator Availability and Use - Policies

Previously Filed As

MD HB2047

Schools; creating the Emerson Kate Cole Act; school medication policies; eliminating references to epinephrine injectors; eliminating reference to certain training program; parent permissions; 911; mandating parent notifications; allergic reactions; model policies; annual training.

MD HB2047

Schools; creating the Emerson Kate Cole Act; school medication policies; eliminating references to epinephrine injectors; eliminating reference to certain training program; parent permissions; 911; mandating parent notifications; allergic reactions; model policies; annual training.

MD H2526

Relative to the provision and administration of bronchodilators, spacers, and nebulizers in schools

MD SB331

Schools; creating the Emerson Kate Cole Act; requiring a school employee to call 911 if Epinephrine is administered to a student; requiring certain training. Effective date. Emergency.

MD SB331

Schools; creating the Emerson Kate Cole Act; requiring a school employee to call 911 if Epinephrine is administered to a student; requiring certain training. Effective date. Emergency.

MD SB2610

Relating To Emergency Medication In Schools.

MD HB1166

To Clarify The Types Of Epinephrine For Use In Elementary And Secondary Schools In This State.

MD S1514

Anaphylaxis in Public and Charter Schools

MD SB568

Pupil health: epinephrine delivery systems: schoolsites and childcare programs.

MD HB903

Relating To Student Health.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.