Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB454

Introduced
2/2/23  
Refer
2/2/23  
Report Pass
3/13/23  
Engrossed
3/16/23  
Refer
3/17/23  
Report Pass
3/30/23  
Enrolled
4/4/23  
Chaptered
4/24/23  

Caption

State Police Retirement System, Law Enforcement Officers' Pension System, and Judges' Retirement System - Surviving Spouse Benefit - Same-Sex Spouses

Impact

The enactment of SB454 serves to modernize and align Maryland's retirement laws with current social norms regarding marriage and sexual orientation. By enabling retirees to convert their optional retirement allowance into a basic allowance for their same-sex spouse, the bill expands the rights and recognitions previously afforded solely to opposite-sex partners. The anticipated impact on state law includes clearer guidelines for the designation of beneficiaries and corresponding survivor benefits, promoting fairness in the distribution of retirement funds.

Summary

Senate Bill 454 addresses the benefits for designated beneficiaries of same-sex spouses within various Maryland state retirement systems, namely the State Police Retirement System, Law Enforcement Officers' Pension System, and Judges' Retirement System. Specifically, it allows certain retirees who had named a same-sex spouse as a designated beneficiary to correct their designation to include spousal benefits retroactively, provided they married their beneficiary after the original designation. This change reflects an evolving understanding and legal recognition of same-sex relationships in the realm of pension and retirement benefits.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding SB454 has been largely supportive, marking a progressive step toward equitable treatment of same-sex couples in financial matters related to retirement. Advocates for LGBTQ+ rights and various pension reform groups have lauded this move as a significant victory for equality, while critics voicing concerns primarily focus on the financial implications for the state pension funds. Nevertheless, most discussions underline the necessity of correcting past inequities faced by same-sex spouses.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding the bill revolve mainly around concerns related to financial strain on pension systems due to potential increased payout obligations. Some members of the legislature expressed worries about the long-term sustainability of the state’s pension funds if additional beneficiaries are added. However, proponents argue that rectifying these inequalities is a moral imperative, and the potential costs should be weighed against the benefits of fairness and justice.

Companion Bills

MD HB601

Crossfiled State Police Retirement System, Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System, and Judges’ Retirement System – Surviving Spouse Benefit – Same–Sex Spouses

Previously Filed As

MD HB1237

Public retirement systems; Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System; Oklahoma Police Pension and Retirement System; Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges; Oklahoma Law Enforcement Retirement System; Teachers' Retirement System of Oklahoma; Oklahoma Public Employees Retirement System; death benefit amount; effective date.

MD HB1237

Public retirement systems; Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System; Oklahoma Police Pension and Retirement System; Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges; Oklahoma Law Enforcement Retirement System; Teachers' Retirement System of Oklahoma; Oklahoma Public Employees Retirement System; death benefit amount; effective date.

MD SB44

State Retirement and Pension System - Forfeiture of Benefits

MD SB388

State Retirement and Pension System – Forfeiture of Benefits

MD HB98

State Retirement and Pension System - Forfeiture of Benefits

MD SB647

Law Enforcement Officers' Pension System and State Police Retirement System - Line-of-Duty Catastrophic Injury Disability

MD HB2193

Public retirement systems; cost-of-living increases; Firefighters Pension and Retirement System; Police Pension and Retirement System; Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges; Law Enforcement Retirement System; Teachers' Retirement System; Public Employees Retirement System; codification; effective dates; contingent effective dates; emergency.

MD HB1335

Public retirement systems; Oklahoma Pension Legislation Actuarial Analysis Act; definition; term; retirement benefit increase; Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System; Oklahoma Police Pension and Retirement System; Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges; Oklahoma Law Enforcement Retirement System; Teachers' Retirement System of Oklahoma; Oklahoma Public Employees Retirement System; limitation; funded ratio; conditions; offset; amount; codification; effective dates.

MD HB1335

Public retirement systems; Oklahoma Pension Legislation Actuarial Analysis Act; definition; term; retirement benefit increase; Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System; Oklahoma Police Pension and Retirement System; Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges; Oklahoma Law Enforcement Retirement System; Teachers' Retirement System of Oklahoma; Oklahoma Public Employees Retirement System; limitation; funded ratio; conditions; offset; amount; codification; effective dates.

MD HB2193

Public retirement systems; cost-of-living increases; Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System; Oklahoma Police Pension and Retirement System; Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges; Oklahoma Law Enforcement Retirement System; Teachers' Retirement System of Oklahoma; Oklahoma Public Employees Retirement System; codification; effective date.

Similar Bills

ME LD2085

An Act to Include a Certain Emergency Communications Position at the Department of Public Safety in the 1998 Special Plan

ME LD579

An Act to Include Certain Nurses Under the 1998 Special Plan for Retirement

ME LD794

An Act to Include Judicial Marshals in the 1998 Special Plan for Retirement

ME LD137

An Act to Expand the 1998 Special Retirement Plan to Include Employees Who Work for the Office of Chief Medical Examiner

ME LD2067

An Act to Include Community Mental Health Workers Under the 1998 Special Plan for Retirement

IA HF182

A bill for an act relating to controlled substances, including certain controlled substances schedules and precursor substances reporting requirements, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly HSB 25.) Effective date: 03/28/2025.

IA SSB1080

A bill for an act relating to controlled substances, including certain controlled substances schedules and precursor substances reporting requirements, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions.(See SF 305.)

IA HSB25

A bill for an act relating to controlled substances, including certain controlled substances schedules and precursor substances reporting requirements, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions.(See HF 182.)