Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB114

Introduced
1/11/23  
Refer
1/11/23  
Report Pass
2/16/23  
Engrossed
2/21/23  
Refer
2/23/23  
Report Pass
4/5/23  
Enrolled
4/7/23  
Chaptered
5/8/23  

Caption

Property Tax - Real Property Tax Assessment and Tax Rate Increases - Notice Requirements

Impact

The bill's implementation will fundamentally alter the communication and transparency surrounding tax rate increases at the local government level. By mandating specific notification requirements, it may prevent unexpected increases in property tax payments, thus affecting property owners across the state. The changes specified in the bill also empower citizens by enhancing their awareness of their rights to appeal assessments and understand the calculation of taxes based on property valuations. This could lead to a more engaged electorate regarding tax matters at the local level.

Summary

Senate Bill 114, also known as the Property Tax – Constant Yield Tax Rate Real Property Tax Assessment and Tax Rate Increases – Notice Requirements, aims to modify how counties and municipal corporations notify the public regarding changes in real property tax rates. Specifically, it requires clearer notification when a taxing authority intends to increase property tax rates that exceed the constant yield tax rate, which is the rate necessary to raise the same revenue from the previous year. The intent is to enhance transparency and ensure that property owners are adequately informed about potential tax increases due to rising property assessments.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 114 appears to be generally positive among lawmakers who support transparency in tax increments and believe in the rights of property owners. Proponents argue that informed taxpayers can better manage their finances and engage with local authorities regarding their tax assessments. Conversely, there may be some contention from those opposing the bill who believe that these requirements could increase bureaucratic overhead for local governments, potentially leading to slower tax assessment processes.

Contention

One notable point of contention around SB 114 concerns how the changes might affect local administrative processes and financial planning. Opponents may raise concerns regarding the additional burden on local governments to adhere to these new notification protocols, arguing it could complicate the tax collection process and add delays. However, supporters emphasize that the advantages of increased transparency and taxpayer rights outweigh any administrative challenges, framing it as a necessary reform for local governance.

Companion Bills

MD SB543

Carry Over Property Tax – Constant Yield Tax Rate – Notice Requirements

Previously Filed As

MD HB1518

Property Tax Assessments - 5-Year Assessment Cycle

MD SB183

State Department of Assessments and Taxation - Notification of Constant Yield Tax Rate - Alteration

MD HB133

State Department of Assessments and Taxation - Notification of Constant Yield Tax Rate - Alteration

MD HB1358

Real property tax; special assessment on basis of use, notice requirements.

MD SB649

Real property tax; special assessment on basis of use, notice requirements.

MD HB2651

Modifies provisions governing local property tax ballot questions, real property assessments, and property tax levies

MD HB826

Property Tax - Residential Real Property - Moratorium on Assessment Increases

MD HB0826

Property Tax - Residential Real Property - Moratorium on Assessment Increases

MD HB790

Property Tax - Payment Plans - Notice to Taxpayers

MD SB1402

Property taxation: imposition and assessment: appeals.

Similar Bills

MD SB183

State Department of Assessments and Taxation - Notification of Constant Yield Tax Rate - Alteration

MD HB133

State Department of Assessments and Taxation - Notification of Constant Yield Tax Rate - Alteration

MD HB0133

Income Tax and Sales and Use Tax - Rate Reductions and Alterations

TX SB9

Relating to the calculation of the voter-approval tax rate for certain taxing units.

NJ A4824

Concerning the use of glyphosate.

TN HB1247

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 67, Chapter 6, Part 3, relative to exemptions from sales and use tax.

TN SB1095

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 67, Chapter 6, Part 3, relative to exemptions from sales and use tax.