Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB92

Introduced
1/11/23  
Refer
1/11/23  
Report Pass
2/27/23  
Engrossed
3/2/23  
Refer
3/3/23  
Report Pass
4/5/23  
Enrolled
4/6/23  
Chaptered
4/24/23  

Caption

Ground Leases - Collection of Rent, Interest, Fees, and Other Expenses - Registration Requirements

Impact

The bill impacts state laws related to ground leasing by mandating the registration of such leases. Without proper registration, leaseholders cannot collect rent, late fees, or enforce lease agreements in court. This provision aims to curb disputes arising from unregistered leases, fostering a clearer legal environment for both ground lease holders and tenants. The Department of Assessments and Taxation is tasked with creating a user-friendly online registry and providing judicial processes for disputes regarding the legality of lease collections.

Summary

House Bill 92 introduces significant changes to the management of ground leases in Maryland by establishing a requirement for ground leases to be registered with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation. Under this bill, a ground lease is deemed unregistered until it is posted on the Department's online registry, inhibiting the collection of rent and related fees unless compliance is met. This legislation seeks to enhance transparency and accountability in ground lease operations, ensuring that both landlords and tenants are aware of their rights and responsibilities in these arrangements.

Sentiment

Discussion around HB 92 has generally been favorable, with supporters highlighting its role in protecting tenant rights and clarifying ground lease agreements. The overwhelming voting outcome of 47 to 0 in the House reflects broad bipartisan support. However, there are concerns from some stakeholders regarding the administrative burden this may place on ground lease holders, particularly smaller landlords who may struggle with the new registration requirements.

Contention

While generally viewed as a positive step for tenant protections, the bill has faced some contention regarding its implementation. Critics warn that the requirement for registration could lead to challenges for landlords in managing their properties effectively, especially if they are unaware of the new requirements. These concerns highlight the ongoing tension between maintaining property rights for landlords and ensuring adequate protections for tenants. The resolution of these potential implementation issues will be critical to the overall success of the bill.

Companion Bills

MD SB193

Crossfiled Ground Leases - Collection of Rent, Interest, Fees, and Other Expenses - Registration Requirements

Previously Filed As

MD HB2787

Ground ambulances; registration

MD SF4035

Common interest group late fee charges limitations provision, association adoption of policies on fines and collection requirement provision, and disclosures requirements provision

MD HB1026

Provide for the licensing of property data collectors and the registration of property data collection companies and to provide a penalty therefor.

MD HB05539

An Act Concerning Requirements For And Penalties On Holders Of Dealer Registrations Regarding Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems And Vapor Products And Manufacturer Registration Requirements Of Such Delivery Systems And Products.

MD HB2477

State lands; leases; groundwater use

MD SB1248

State lands; leases; groundwater use.

MD SB1642

ESAs; allowable expenses; requirements

MD HB2515

state lands; leases; groundwater use

MD SB1381

state lands; leases; groundwater use.

MD SB745

Providing for resident associations and group meetings; further providing for disclosure of fees; providing for reasonable increases in rent and fees, for justified rent increase to support extraordinary increases in operating expenses and for temporary surcharge for capital improvements; and further providing for damages.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.