Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB680

Introduced
2/6/23  
Refer
2/6/23  
Report Pass
3/13/23  
Engrossed
3/15/23  
Refer
3/16/23  
Report Pass
4/5/23  
Enrolled
4/6/23  
Chaptered
5/16/23  

Caption

Income Tax - Student Loan Debt Relief Tax Credit - Alterations

Impact

The proposed changes are intended to provide greater financial relief for individuals burdened by student loans, particularly targeting low and moderate-income earners who have significant student debt. By extending the application of tax credits and increasing the total available, the bill aims to support a larger pool of qualified taxpayers who resume the repayment of their loans. Furthermore, the requirement for the Office of Student Financial Assistance to inform scholarship recipients of these tax credits highlights an effort to raise awareness among new graduates about available financial relief options.

Summary

House Bill 680 seeks to amend the existing provisions regarding the Student Loan Debt Relief Tax Credit in Maryland. The bill increases the total amount of credits against the State income tax that the Maryland Higher Education Commission can approve for individuals with specific amounts of student loan debts. This includes reserving a designated amount of credits specifically for graduates of Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) and providing a greater overall ceiling of tax credits available annually. Additionally, the bill allows individuals a longer period to utilize their credits for repaying student loan debt before any recapture provisions apply.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding HB 680 appears to be positive, particularly among advocates for higher education equity and financial assistance. Supporters argue that increasing access to tax relief can significantly aid individuals struggling with student debt, contributing to their economic stability and fostering a more educated workforce. However, there may still be some skepticism over how effectively these funds will reach those in need, alongside concerns regarding the administrative capacity of the Maryland Higher Education Commission to manage an increased volume of applications and payouts.

Contention

Some points of contention may emerge regarding the prioritization of credits, especially the reserved amount for HBCU graduates. Debates could center around the implications of such targeted assistance and whether it sufficiently addresses the overall student debt crisis. Moreover, some stakeholders might raise concerns about the broader financial implications on state revenues given the increased limit on tax credits. This tension could reflect differing views on how best to balance fiscal responsibility with the urgent needs of graduates facing financial challenges from student loans.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD SB805

Income Tax - Student Loan Debt Relief Tax Credit - Alterations

MD HB1297

Income Tax - Student Loan Debt Relief Tax Credit - Alterations

MD HB1297

Income Tax - Student Loan Debt Relief Tax Credit - Alterations

MD SB882

Income Tax - Credit for Student Loan Debt of Educators Working in Public Schools

MD A2371

"Student Loan Debt Relief Tax Credit Act"; establishes gross income tax credit of up to $5,000 for certain student loan payments and makes an appropriation.

MD HB05113

An Act Establishing A Personal Income Tax Deduction For The Amount Of Cancelled Debt And Debt Relief Received By A Taxpayer For Student Loans, Medical Debt And Credit Card Debt.

MD AB386

Personal Income Tax Law: Corporation Tax Law: credits: student loan payments.

MD HB05112

An Act Exempting From The Personal Income Tax The Amount Of State And Federal Debt Relief Received By A Taxpayer For Student Loans And Medical Debt.

MD HB595

Income Tax - Credit for Physician Preceptors in Areas With Health Care Workforce Shortages - Alterations

MD SB466

Income Tax - Credit for Physician Preceptors in Areas With Health Care Workforce Shortages - Alterations

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