Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB192

Introduced
1/19/23  
Refer
1/19/23  
Report Pass
3/6/23  
Engrossed
3/9/23  
Refer
3/10/23  
Report Pass
4/4/23  
Enrolled
4/6/23  
Chaptered
4/24/23  

Caption

Currency - Campaign Finance Prohibitions - Disclosures by Financial Institutions

Impact

The proposed bill would alter the landscape of campaign financing by specifically targeting the use of digital or virtual currencies. By enforcing a strict prohibition against contributions made in cryptocurrency, Maryland's legislative framework seeks to enhance the integrity and transparency of electoral funding. Financial institutions, including those involved in cryptocurrency transactions, would be expected to comply with these regulations, which could influence how fundraising is conducted by political campaigns.

Summary

House Bill 192 proposes significant regulations regarding the use of cryptocurrency in campaign financing within the state of Maryland. It aims to prohibit campaign finance entities from using cryptocurrency for monetary contributions and expenditures, mandating that all financial dealings remain within traditional United States currency. This legislative effort reflects growing concerns about the potential for cryptocurrency to complicate the transparency and accountability of campaign finance, ensuring that funding methods adhere strictly to established financial regulations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB192 appears to be largely supportive among legislators prioritizing transparency and regulation in campaign finance. Advocates argue that restricting contributions to traditional fiat currency will simplify tracking and accountability, addressing potential loopholes associated with digital currencies. However, there could be dissenting voices concerned about over-regulation, particularly those who advocate for using innovative financing methods to attract a broader base of donors in electoral politics.

Contention

Notable points of contention related to HB192 concern the balance between fostering innovation in the political finance sector and ensuring that stringent measures are in place to prevent fraud or misuse of funds. Critics may argue that this bill could hinder the potential for campaign financing methods to evolve and adapt to new technologies, which might limit political engagement from tech-savvy voters or individuals who prefer using digital assets for transactions.

Companion Bills

MD SB269

Crossfiled Currency - Campaign Finance Prohibitions - Disclosures by Financial Institutions

Previously Filed As

MD SB11

Campaign Financing - Campaign Finance Reporting Deadline and Fair Campaign Financing Fund Distributions

MD HB260

Campaign Financing - Campaign Finance Reporting Deadline and Fair Campaign Financing Fund Distributions

MD HB0260

Campaign Financing - Campaign Finance Reporting Deadline and Fair Campaign Financing Fund Distributions

MD S1568

Use of Digital Currency by the Department of Financial Services

MD SB741

Financial Institutions and Activities - Virtual Currency Kiosks - Alterations

MD SB305

Financial Institutions and Activities - Virtual Currency Kiosks - Registration and Regulation

MD HB5133

Financial institutions: banking practices; use of central bank digital currency; prohibit. Creates new act.

MD SB368

Campaign finance; contribution limits and public campaign financing.

MD SB98

Modifies various provisions relating to financial institutions

MD HB5154

ELEC CD-FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES

Similar Bills

HI SB1555

Relating To Fair Campaign Practices.

HI SB1555

Relating To Fair Campaign Practices.

MD SB0153

Election Law - Campaign Finance Entities - Oversight and Control of Campaign Funds

TX HB5111

Relating to the regulation of campaign treasurer appointments and related matters and the content of and posting of information contained in a campaign treasurer appointment; providing a civil penalty.

MD HB267

Election Law - Campaign Finance Entities - Oversight and Control of Campaign Funds

MD HB0267

Election Law - Campaign Finance Entities - Oversight and Control of Campaign Funds

FL S0414

Use of Campaign Funds for Campaign-related Child Care Expenses

VA HB1761

Public campaign financing; counties and cities may establish for certain offices.