Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1017

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Establishing a foreclosure review division

Impact

The bill will amend the existing General Laws by creating Chapter 212A, which outlines the structure, jurisdiction, and operating procedures of the new division. The division will possess jurisdiction over a wide array of foreclosure-related matters, including the validity of foreclosures, post-foreclosure eviction actions, and any disputes regarding mortgage modifications. By centralizing these cases, the bill aims to alleviate the backlog and confusion that often arises when multiple court departments handle foreclosure issues independently. This initiative strongly emphasizes providing resources for self-represented litigants.

Summary

Senate Bill S1017 proposes the establishment of a specialized court division, known as the Foreclosure Review Division, within the Massachusetts Superior Court system. This division is designed to handle all matters related to the foreclosure of residential properties, providing a dedicated judicial body to address the complexities and challenges often faced in foreclosure cases. The intent is to streamline the process for homeowners, lenders, and courts, focusing on efficient resolutions while ensuring due process rights are upheld for all parties involved.

Additional

Finally, the bill envisions a provision for online resources aimed at assisting individuals who choose to navigate foreclosure proceedings independently. This feature intends to empower homeowners by providing them with the necessary tools and knowledge to engage with the legal system effectively, thus reinforcing their capability to safeguard their rights during a challenging period.

Contention

Notably, while the bill has garnered support for addressing the rise in foreclosure cases, some critics express concerns about whether a specialized division will be adequately equipped to meet the varied needs of litigants, particularly those who lack legal representation. The discussions surrounding the bill may delve into how effectively the division could balance swift resolutions with thorough judicial review. The formation of an advisory board as outlined in the bill further raises questions about its composition and the balance of expertise that will guide the division's operations.

Companion Bills

MA S2612

Replaced by Order relative to authorizing the joint committee on the Judiciary to make an investigation and study of certain current Senate documents relative to judicial matters.

Previously Filed As

MA S1140

Establishing a foreclosure review division

MA H1730

Establishing a foreclosure review division

MA S765

Establishing a Massachusetts foreclosure prevention program

MA H1090

Establishing a Massachusetts foreclosure prevention program

MA S2052

Revises tax lien foreclosure process to protect equity accrued by property owner in tax lien foreclosure.

MA A3485

Revises tax lien foreclosure process to protect equity accrued by property owner in tax lien foreclosure.

MA SB332

Relating To Foreclosures.

MA S1031

To amend the foreclosure statute to require judicial foreclosure

MA S2025

Establishing the Massachusetts student relief and retention tax credit

MA SB2946

Relating To Foreclosures.

Similar Bills

NJ S4331

Authorizes HMFA to make certain reimbursements to support pre-purchase homebuyer counseling under Foreclosure Mediation Assistance Program.

WA SB5938

Concerning the foreclosure prevention fee.

NJ S1451

Enhances access to certain foreclosure counseling services.

NJ A433

Enhances access to certain foreclosure counseling services.

MA H1730

Establishing a foreclosure review division

MA S1140

Establishing a foreclosure review division

NJ A4289

Provides defendant option to disclose disability status in foreclosure proceedings.

WA SB5686

Expanding and funding the foreclosure mediation program.