Alabama 2026 Regular Session

Alabama Senate Bill SB243

Filed/Read First Time
 
Introduced
2/3/26  
Refer
2/3/26  
Report Pass
3/11/26  

Caption

Jefferson County, pistol permits further provided for

Summary

SB243 is a Jefferson County local bill that amends the county’s pistol permit fee statute. It keeps the existing framework for Jefferson County pistol permits but sets the total annual fee for a one-year permit at $7.50 and the total fee for a five-year permit at $37.50. The bill also preserves the current distribution formula for those fees, directing portions to the county retirement system, the Jefferson County Sheriff’s Fund, and the Jefferson County Legislative Delegation Office Fund. The legislation continues the special funding arrangement tied to the delegation office fund. Amounts in that fund above a specified threshold are to be distributed to public school systems in Jefferson County on a pro rata basis, including for school security and other operating expenses, with special language addressing the City of Gardendale School System if it has not yet fully separated from the Jefferson County School System. Remaining balances are to be used for the operation of a legislative office located in Birmingham. The act would take effect on October 1, 2026. In practical terms, SB243 affects the local administration of pistol permits in Jefferson County and the allocation of permit-fee revenue among county government, law enforcement, retirement funding, legislative office operations, and local schools. It does not create a statewide change to pistol permitting, but it does amend the county-specific statute governing permit fees and their distribution. The available voting history suggests the bill moved forward with little opposition, passing the House of Origin unanimously by a 29-0 vote. No committee transcript is available, so there is no recorded floor or committee debate to indicate broader controversy. Based on the text and vote, the bill appears to have been treated as a routine local funding and fee-adjustment measure rather than a contentious firearms policy change. The main point of potential contention is the use of pistol permit fees to support non-law-enforcement purposes, especially school systems and legislative office operations, though the bill’s history does not show recorded opposition. Another possible issue is the continued special treatment of Jefferson County and the Gardendale school separation language, which reflects a local funding formula that may be of interest to affected county and municipal entities.

Impact

SB243 amends Section 45-37-233 of the Code of Alabama 1975, but only as applied to Jefferson County. It preserves the county’s special pistol permit fee structure and reallocates permit revenue among the county retirement system, the sheriff’s fund, the Jefferson County Legislative Delegation Office Fund, and, when applicable, local public school systems. The bill affects permit applicants in Jefferson County, the sheriff’s office, county treasury administration, the county retirement system, and local school systems receiving surplus fund distributions.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have been received positively or at least without opposition in the available voting record, passing the House of Origin 29-0. Because there are no committee transcripts, there is no direct evidence of debate, but the unanimous vote suggests broad agreement or low controversy. Overall, the sentiment reflected in the legislative history is neutral-to-supportive and consistent with a local administrative measure.

Contention

The most notable substantive issue is the allocation of pistol permit fee revenue to purposes beyond permit administration, including school systems and a legislative office fund. That kind of earmarking can draw scrutiny from those who prefer permit fees to be limited to public safety or licensing costs, although no recorded opposition appears in the available history. The bill also retains special provisions for Jefferson County and the City of Gardendale’s school system, which could matter to local officials and school administrators affected by the distribution formula.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL HB375

Jefferson County, pistol permits further provided for

AL SB251

Jefferson County, pistol permits and pistol permit fees further provided for

AL HB453

Colbert County, pistol permit fees further provided for

AL HB570

Pike County, pistol permit fee further provided for

AL HB494

Jefferson County, compensation of tax collector and tax assessor further provided for

AL HB589

Jefferson County, authority of the county building commissioner further provided for

AL SB310

Jefferson County, filling of vacancies on county commission and election dates further provided for

AL HB345

Jefferson County, appointment and service of special reserve deputies provided for

AL HB398

Jefferson County, levy of additional residential building permit fee in county and municipalities for Central Alabama Homebuilding Academy authorized

AL SB90

Greene County; county racing commission, further provided; simulcast racing, pari-mutuel wagering, further provided

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