Louisiana 2025 1st Special Session

Louisiana House Bill HR1

Introduced
10/29/25  

Caption

Urges the Congress of the United States to enact legislation authorizing reimbursement to states using non-federal funds to continue SNAP benefits

Summary

House Resolution 1 is a nonbinding legislative resolution urging the U.S. Congress to authorize reimbursement to states that use their own funds to keep Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits flowing during a federal government shutdown. The resolution explains that SNAP is a critical federal food-assistance program serving roughly 800,000 Louisiana residents each month, including children, seniors, and people with disabilities, and that a lapse in federal appropriations could interrupt benefits and leave vulnerable households without food support. The resolution specifically references Louisiana’s plan to use about $150 million in state funds previously appropriated to the Department of Health to continue November SNAP benefits if federal funding is unavailable. It argues that while this action would protect recipients, it would also expose the state to a significant fiscal burden because current federal law does not clearly require USDA reimbursement absent express congressional authorization. The resolution points to a prior federal precedent from 2014, when Congress included language providing reimbursement for states that fronted federal program costs during a shutdown, and asks Congress to adopt similar language again.

Impact

HR 1 does not change Louisiana law or create a state program; instead, it is a formal request to Congress to enact reimbursement authority for states that temporarily finance SNAP during a federal shutdown. Its practical effect is to support Louisiana’s ability to protect SNAP recipients without permanently absorbing the cost, and to seek federal repayment for state expenditures that would otherwise have been paid by the federal government. The resolution is directed to Congress and the Louisiana congressional delegation, and it highlights the fiscal exposure to the state if it advances benefits during a lapse in federal appropriations.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment reflected in the bill text and vote is strongly supportive of maintaining SNAP benefits and protecting vulnerable residents from interruption in food assistance. The House adopted the resolution unanimously, 100-0, indicating broad bipartisan agreement on the need for federal reimbursement if Louisiana uses state funds to bridge a shutdown. The tone of the resolution is urgent but cooperative, emphasizing fairness to states acting in good faith rather than partisan conflict.

Contention

The main point of contention is not whether SNAP benefits should continue, but who should bear the cost if a federal shutdown prevents normal federal funding. The resolution argues that Louisiana should not be left with a permanent financial burden after stepping in to protect residents, while the underlying federal issue is whether Congress will authorize reimbursement. Any disagreement would likely center on federal fiscal responsibility, the legality of using state funds for a federal obligation, and whether Congress should create an automatic reimbursement mechanism for states that front benefits during shutdowns.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HCR56

Memorializes the United States Congress to release funds from the BEAD program

LA SCR58

Memorializes Congress to oppose any proposal that shifts the cost of SNAP to the states.

LA HR291

Memorializes the United States Congress to end Risk Rating 2.0 and to take certain other necessary actions to alleviate the financial burden of flood insurance

LA HR345

Memorializes Congress to establish federal disaster insurance

LA HR316

Memorializes the United States Congress to stop debanking policies

LA HCR21

Memorializes the United States Congress to review and enact the Processing Revival and Intrastate Meat Exemption Act

LA HCR73

Memorializes the United States Congress to take action relative to the use of pharmacy benefit managers and their impact on the citizens of this state

LA SCR20

Memorializes Congress to direct the United States Department of Agriculture to reinstate and fund the Local Food for Schools Program.

LA HCR8

Memorializes Congress to compel the United States Food and Drug Administration to increase inspection and testing of imported seafood

LA HR313

Memorializes the United States Congress to take action relative to the use of artificial intelligence in health care

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.