Louisiana 2020 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB279

Introduced
2/26/20  
Introduced
2/26/20  
Refer
2/26/20  
Refer
2/26/20  
Refer
3/9/20  

Caption

Provides relative to involuntary dismissals with prejudice

Impact

The impact of HB 279 would be to tighten the rules surrounding how court dismissals are handled, particularly favoring defendants who have not been served in a timely manner. By categorizing such dismissals as 'with prejudice,' the bill would effectively prevent plaintiffs from pursuing the same case against those defendants again. This could lead to a decrease in frivolous lawsuits but may also grant defendants a greater advantage at the expense of plaintiffs who may simply have logistical issues with serving papers. The legal landscape regarding civil litigation could see shifts as attorneys adjust their strategies based on this new reality, which prioritizes efficient resolution over potential second chances for plaintiffs.

Summary

House Bill 279 aims to amend the Code of Civil Procedure in Louisiana regarding the rules for involuntary dismissals of legal actions with prejudice. The bill states that if a defendant has not been served or has not waived service within a specified time, the action shall be dismissed with prejudice. This contrasts with the current law, which allows for dismissals without prejudice under the same circumstances, offering the opportunity for parties to refile their claims in the future. The proposed change is significant as it could impact the ability of plaintiffs to keep cases alive that may require further action or resubmission due to service issues.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be mixed, with proponents arguing that the new rules will streamline the judicial process and protect defendants from endless litigation. They believe that it will reduce unnecessary delays and congestion in the courts. However, critics express concern that it may unduly penalize plaintiffs, particularly those who may not have the resources or ability to ensure timely service of process. This reflects a broader discussion about the balance of interests in civil litigation and the duty of the courts to provide fair access to justice for all parties involved.

Contention

Notable points of contention in the discussions about HB 279 are centered on the implications of dismissing cases with prejudice. Opponents argue that this could restrict access to justice, particularly for individuals or smaller entities who may struggle with procedural requirements. The potential for abuse of this aspect by defendants seeking to evade accountability is also a concern. On the other hand, proponents contend that the bill reinforces necessary legal efficiencies and protects the rights of defendants. The overall debate reflects larger themes in civil law regarding fairness, accessibility, and efficiency.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA S94

Provides for court dismissal, with prejudice, of civil actions for which lis pendens notices are filed under certain circumstances.

LA A678

Provides for court dismissal, with prejudice, of civil actions for which lis pendens notices are filed under certain circumstances.

LA SB167

Provides relative to fees for service of process. (8/1/26)

LA SB475

Provides relative to fees for service of process. (8/1/26)

LA HB1392

Involuntary substance use disorder treatment.

LA HB1367

Involuntary treatment of substance use disorder.

LA SB0137

Involuntary treatment of substance use disorder.

LA HJR015

Joint Resolution Amending Court Rules to Address Sanctions and Dismissals

LA S1388

Offenses Evidencing Prejudice

LA H1029

Crimes Evidencing Prejudice

Similar Bills

AZ SB1289

Elections; canvass; certification; acknowledgment

AZ SB1003

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RI S1049

JOINT RESOLUTION MAKING AN APPROPRIATION OF $100,000 FOR THE RHODE ISLAND COMMISSION ON PREJUDICE AND BIAS (This resolution would appropriate the sum of $100,000 to the Rhode Island Commission on Prejudice and Bias.)

RI H8207

JOINT RESOLUTION MAKING AN APPROPRIATION OF $100,000 FOR THE RHODE ISLAND COMMISSION ON PREJUDICE & BIAS (This resolution would appropriate the sum of $100,000 to the Rhode Island Commission on Prejudice and Bias.)

RI S2236

JOINT RESOLUTION MAKING AN APPROPRIATION OF $100,000 FOR THE RHODE ISLAND COMMISSION ON PREJUDICE & BIAS (This resolution would appropriate the sum of $100,000 to the Rhode Island Commission on Prejudice and Bias.)

LA HB193

Provides relative to lawsuit procedures for incarcerated individuals

NJ S94

Provides for court dismissal, with prejudice, of civil actions for which lis pendens notices are filed under certain circumstances.

NJ A678

Provides for court dismissal, with prejudice, of civil actions for which lis pendens notices are filed under certain circumstances.