Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Kentucky Senate Bill SB24

Introduced
1/6/26  

Caption

AN ACT relating to traffic control signal monitoring systems.

Summary

SB24 would authorize Kentucky law enforcement agencies to use traffic control signal monitoring systems, commonly known as red-light cameras, to enforce violations of the traffic signal law at intersections. The bill defines key terms such as “agency,” “owner,” “recorded images,” and “traffic control signal monitoring system,” and establishes a civil penalty of $50 for a violation captured by the system when no officer issues a citation at the scene. It also requires a uniform citation process, including mailing the citation, images, and a sworn technician statement to the vehicle owner or identified operator, and allows agencies to issue a warning notice instead of a citation in some cases. The bill creates a process for contesting the citation in District Court and provides several defenses, including yielding to an emergency vehicle, obeying a peace officer, participation in a funeral procession, theft of the vehicle or plates, or malfunction/poor visibility of the signal. If the named recipient was not the driver, the court can forward evidence to the issuing agency, which may then cite the actual operator. Failure to pay or contest the citation can lead to suspension of the vehicle’s registration, but the violation would not add points to the driver’s record. Revenue from the civil penalty would be split between local government and the Administrative Office of the Courts. SB24 would also amend KRS 189.231 to expressly allow traffic control signal monitoring systems to be used to enforce the requirement that drivers obey official traffic control devices, and it would amend KRS 189.990 to add a reference to the new civil penalty scheme. In practical terms, the bill would expand enforcement tools for red-light violations while keeping the offense civil rather than criminal and separating it from the existing point-based driver licensing system. It would affect vehicle owners, lessees, local governments, courts, and law enforcement agencies responsible for intersection traffic enforcement. The available legislative context shows no committee transcript and no recorded votes, so there is little direct evidence of debate or public sentiment in the materials provided. Based on the bill’s structure, the measure appears designed to improve intersection safety and streamline enforcement, while also limiting penalties to a civil fine and providing procedural safeguards for owners who were not driving. Because there is no recorded discussion, the bill’s broader reception cannot be assessed from the provided history. The main point of contention likely concerns the use of automated enforcement itself: supporters would likely emphasize safety, deterrence, and efficient enforcement, while opponents may object to camera-based citations, due process concerns, owner liability when someone else was driving, and the registration-suspension consequence for nonpayment. The bill’s detailed defenses and notice requirements suggest an effort to address fairness concerns, but the absence of committee testimony means no specific stakeholder positions are documented here.

Impact

SB24 would create a new civil enforcement framework in KRS Chapter 189 for red-light violations captured by traffic control signal monitoring systems and would amend KRS 189.231 and KRS 189.990 to recognize that framework. It would authorize local law enforcement agencies to issue mailed civil citations, set a $50 penalty, divide revenue between local government and the Administrative Office of the Courts, and allow registration suspension for unpaid, uncontested penalties. The bill would not assess points on a driver’s record for these violations, but it would add a new automated-enforcement mechanism affecting vehicle owners, lessees, courts, local governments, and traffic enforcement agencies.

Sentiment

The provided record contains no committee transcripts and no votes, so there is no documented floor or committee sentiment to summarize directly. On its face, the bill reflects a safety-oriented and enforcement-focused approach, but it also includes procedural protections, warning notices, and defenses that suggest an attempt to balance enforcement with fairness. Because no recorded debate is available, the overall sentiment can only be characterized as unknown from the supplied materials.

Contention

The likely areas of contention are the use of automated red-light cameras, whether citations should attach to the vehicle owner rather than the actual driver, and whether registration suspension is an appropriate consequence for nonpayment. Supporters would likely argue the bill improves intersection safety and provides a civil, non-point-based enforcement tool, while critics may raise privacy, due process, and fairness concerns, especially in cases involving stolen vehicles, borrowed cars, or mistaken identity. The bill’s built-in defenses and warning option indicate those concerns were anticipated, but no specific stakeholder objections are documented in the provided materials.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.