Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Kentucky Senate Bill SB140

Introduced
1/29/26  

Caption

AN ACT relating to new public school construction.

Summary

SB140 amends Kentucky law governing the approval process for new public school construction and major additions or alterations to existing school buildings. The bill keeps the requirement that local boards of education submit plans and specifications to the chief state school officer for review and approval, and it clarifies that those plans must be reviewed under Kentucky Board of Education regulations. It also states that only the Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction may conduct plan reviews for compliance with the Uniform State Building Code. The bill further prohibits a board of education from awarding a construction contract until the school plans have been approved. In addition, before construction begins on a new public school building, the school district must notify the Transportation Cabinet of the proposed site, and the Cabinet must provide the chief state school officer with a design and cost estimate for any new access routes, as well as cost estimates for improvements to existing routes serving the site. This adds a transportation and site-access review component to the school construction approval process.

Impact

SB140 would affect KRS 162.060 by refining the state-level review and approval process for public school construction projects. It reinforces the role of the chief state school officer and the Kentucky Board of Education in plan approval, assigns Uniform State Building Code review exclusively to the Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction, and adds a mandatory Transportation Cabinet consultation for new school sites. The practical effect is to increase coordination among education, building-code, and transportation agencies before school construction can proceed.

Sentiment

There is no recorded committee transcript or vote history in the provided materials, so no direct debate or formal sentiment can be measured from the legislative record here. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears procedural and administrative rather than controversial, with an emphasis on safety, compliance, and planning oversight. The absence of recorded opposition or amendments suggests the bill may have been treated as a technical update to existing school construction procedures.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the provided context. Potential areas for concern, if raised, would likely involve the added approval steps, possible delays in school construction, and the cost and administrative burden of requiring Transportation Cabinet estimates for site access and road improvements. Any such concerns would most likely come from local school districts or builders seeking faster project delivery, while supporters would likely emphasize safer siting, better infrastructure planning, and clearer state oversight.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

KY SB5

AN ACT relating to public schools.

KY HB433

AN ACT relating to school construction.

KY HB541

AN ACT relating to public charter schools.

KY HB270

AN ACT relating to public school restroom facilities.

KY HB156

AN ACT relating to public school curriculum.

KY HB36

AN ACT relating to misconduct in schools and school-sponsored activities.

KY HB163

AN ACT relating to public school facilities.

KY HB298

AN ACT relating to schools identified for comprehensive support and improvement in schools.

KY HB345

AN ACT relating to public contracts.

KY HB380

AN ACT relating to human sexuality instruction in public schools.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.