Kansas 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB317

Introduced
1/14/26  
Refer
1/15/26  
Report Pass
2/12/26  
Engrossed
2/24/26  
Refer
2/24/26  

Caption

Providing additional requirements for applications to the water technical assistance fund and the water projects grant fund, including the requirement that applicants demonstrate the availability of a 25-year water supply, prohibiting grants for issues related to water rights that are impaired by another other water right, prioritizing applications based on various criteria and mandating annual submissions on September 15.

Summary

SB 317 revises the rules for two Kansas water funding programs: the water technical assistance fund and the water projects grant fund. The bill keeps both funds under the Kansas Water Office, but adds detailed eligibility, scoring, and administrative requirements for grants and technical assistance. Among the most significant changes, applicants seeking funding for water distribution or supply projects must generally show that a 25-year water supply is available, unless the project will create a new source that extends supply beyond 25 years. The bill also bars use of these funds for disputes involving impairment of water rights by another water right. The bill establishes a more structured prioritization system when requests exceed available money or service capacity. The Kansas Water Office must score applications on factors such as public health, responsible financial management, population trends, outside funding sources, economic impact, regional cooperation, and resiliency to drought and flooding. It also requires annual application deadlines of September 15, public posting of application scores, and allows grants to be revoked and repaid if they are not accepted, not substantially performed, tainted by fraud or abuse, unfunded, or otherwise impossible to complete. The bill also sets special rules for small municipalities and special water districts, including minimum funding shares for smaller towns and limits on grant sizes unless increased by appropriation.

Impact

SB 317 amends K.S.A. 2025 Supp. 82a-956 and 82a-957 and repeals the existing versions of those statutes. In practical terms, it changes how the Kansas Water Office administers technical assistance and project grants, adding eligibility thresholds, scoring criteria, annual filing deadlines, repayment provisions, and limits on certain uses of grant money. It also affects municipalities, special water districts, and other water-related entities seeking state assistance, especially by requiring proof of long-term water supply and by prioritizing smaller communities and projects tied to public health, growth, and regional planning.

Sentiment

The available voting history suggests strong support for the bill: the Senate passed SB 317 on final action by a 40-0 vote. No committee transcript excerpts were provided, so there is no recorded debate to indicate divided views in the materials supplied. Based on the bill’s structure, the overall tone appears to favor tighter oversight, clearer standards, and more targeted use of state water funds.

Contention

The main points of potential contention are the bill’s new eligibility restrictions and prioritization rules. Requiring a demonstrated 25-year water supply could limit access for communities with shorter-term supply planning, while the prohibition on funding issues related to impaired water rights may exclude some projects that local governments or districts view as necessary. The scoring system also favors applicants that can contribute more local funding, show strong financial management, or tie projects to growth and resiliency, which may be seen as beneficial by some but as a disadvantage for poorer or smaller applicants. Special water districts are treated differently from municipalities in some respects, and the bill’s emphasis on public health, population growth, and regional cooperation may create tension over which projects should receive limited state dollars.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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