Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0360

Introduced
1/13/25  

Caption

Landlord obligation to pay fines before rental.

Summary

SB 360 would add a new requirement to Indiana landlord-tenant law: before a landlord may deliver rental premises to a tenant, the landlord must pay any penalties or fines imposed by a political subdivision for violating landlord obligations related to the property, and must complete any repairs required by the political subdivision. The bill amends the landlord duties statute to make clear that compliance with local housing and health code enforcement is part of the landlord’s obligations, and it ties that compliance directly to the ability to rent the property. The bill also amends the local government code governing nuisance and ordinance penalties. It preserves the authority of political subdivisions to impose and collect penalties for nuisances or code violations, but adds a specific rule that penalties assessed for violations of landlord obligations under the landlord-tenant chapter must be paid, and required repairs completed, before the premises can be delivered to a tenant. The effective date is July 1, 2025.

Impact

SB 360 would strengthen enforcement of local housing, health, and property-maintenance codes by making unpaid fines and unfinished repairs a barrier to renting a unit. In practice, landlords would need to resolve code-related penalties and complete mandated repairs before leasing a property, which could affect property owners, rental operators, tenants, and local code-enforcement agencies. The bill would amend IC 32-31-8-5 and IC 36-1-20-6 to create a clearer statutory link between landlord duties and local government enforcement actions.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the absence of recorded committee testimony or votes in the provided materials, the overall sentiment appears neutral to supportive of stronger housing-code compliance. The measure is framed as a consumer-protection and code-enforcement bill rather than a punitive one, suggesting an intent to improve habitability and ensure landlords address violations before occupancy. No opposing viewpoints are documented in the supplied context.

Contention

The main point of contention likely centers on whether the bill places too much burden on landlords by requiring payment of all fines and completion of all required repairs before a rental can be delivered, potentially delaying occupancy and increasing costs. Supporters would likely emphasize tenant safety, habitability, and stronger compliance with local codes, while critics may argue that the bill gives local governments too much leverage or could create administrative and financial hurdles for property owners. Because no committee discussion or votes were provided, specific named opponents or supporters are not identified.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.