Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB2627

Introduced
3/4/25  
Refer
3/4/25  
Refer
1/27/26  

Caption

PUNITIVE DAMAGES-LEGAL MALPRAC

Impact

The proposed amendment seeks to clarify the limits on damages recoverable in legal malpractice cases, potentially making it harder for plaintiffs to successfully claim punitive damages. By tightening the legal definition surrounding what damages can be sought in these cases, SB2627 aims to streamline legal proceedings and reduce the burden on the court system by limiting financial recoveries that may be deemed excessive. This change has the effect of reinforcing existing protections for legal professionals against punitive liabilities.

Summary

Senate Bill 2627, introduced by Sen. Jil Tracy, amends the Illinois Code of Civil Procedure concerning the recovery of punitive damages in legal malpractice cases. The bill explicitly states that punitive, exemplary, vindictive, or aggravated damages are not recoverable in instances where the plaintiff is seeking damages due to legal malpractice. This prohibition is extended to include any claims for compensatory damages that were assessed against the plaintiff or were unsuccessful in being obtained due to the malpractice in question.

Contention

The bill is expected to generate discussions concerning the rights of plaintiffs in legal malpractice cases, particularly in how punitive damages serve as a deterrent against negligent legal practices. Advocates for the bill argue that it will help protect legal practitioners from unwarranted punitive claims that do not directly relate to actual damages incurred by clients. Conversely, opponents may argue that such limitations could discourage accountability for negligent attorneys, potentially leaving clients with fewer remedies against malpractice.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL SB175

Medical Malpractice Punitive Damages

IL SB1115

Legal duty; action for damages for legal malpractice concerning estate planning.

IL HB2174

Legal duty; action for damages for legal malpractice concerning estate planning.

IL AB1011

Recovery of noneconomic damages in medical malpractice cases.

IL HB379

Medical Malpractice Puntitive Claim Evidence

IL HB195

Revise noneconomic damages in medical malpractice actions

IL SB1030

Veterinarian malpractice actions; damages

IL A3185

Caps noneconomic damages in medical malpractice actions at $250,000.

IL SB444

Medical Malpractice Damage Determination

IL HF4274

Statute of limitations for medical malpractice decreased, collection of judgment against personal income or assets limited, and damages for medical malpractice claims limited.

Similar Bills

UT HB0288

Health Care Malpractice Amendments

NM HB374

Medical Malpractice "occurrence" Definition

VA SB892

Medical malpractice; certification of expert witness, written opinion.

OR SB233

Relating to the statute of ultimate repose for claims for injuries from health care; declaring an emergency.

NM HB379

Medical Malpractice Puntitive Claim Evidence

IL HB1466

CIV PRO-AFFIDAVIT OF MERIT

IL SB1352

CIV PRO-AFFIDAVIT OF MERIT

UT HB0503

Medical Malpractice Modifications