Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB2109

Introduced
2/7/25  
Refer
2/7/25  
Refer
4/29/25  

Caption

PROBATE DISCOVER ASSISTS

Summary

SB2109 amends Section 16-1 of the Illinois Probate Act of 1975, which governs citations in estate proceedings. The bill adds a specific rule for estates involving a ward or person with a disability: if a representative files a petition, the court must issue a citation requiring the appearance of any person or financial institution agent the petitioner believes has improperly withheld or concealed the ward’s assets. The petition must state the relief requested. The bill also states that a financial institution acts improperly if it refuses to follow a representative’s directions for collecting, transferring, distributing, or delivering a person with a disability’s assets when the representative presents letters of office or a court order. In practical terms, the measure is intended to strengthen a guardian or other representative’s ability to recover and manage assets belonging to a disabled person or ward, and to give courts a clearer mechanism to compel cooperation from banks and similar institutions.

Impact

SB2109 would modify the Probate Act of 1975 by creating an explicit citation procedure for disputes involving assets of a ward or person with a disability and by defining noncompliance by financial institutions as improper under the statute. This would affect probate courts, guardians or other ward representatives, and financial institutions holding assets subject to court authority or letters of office. The bill appears aimed at improving access to and control over protected persons’ assets and reducing delays or resistance by institutions in releasing those assets.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the available context, the measure appears to be framed as a protective probate reform with a generally supportive policy rationale. The caption, “Probate Discover Assists,” and the statutory changes suggest an effort to help representatives locate and recover assets for vulnerable individuals. No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no documented public debate or formal vote history to indicate broader support or opposition.

Contention

The main potential point of contention is the bill’s expansion of court authority and the added obligation on financial institutions to comply with a representative’s directions once proper authority is shown. Banks and other institutions may be concerned about liability, verification burdens, or conflicts between customer protections and representative instructions. On the other side, advocates for wards, guardians, and disability rights would likely support the bill as a tool to prevent asset concealment or institutional delay. No specific objections or supporters are identified in the available record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL HB6419

New Essential Education Discoveries Act of 2025

IL SB0149

RTS CRIME VICTIMS-DISCOVERY

IL SB178

Relating to discovery.

IL HB2468

Relating to discovery.

IL HB5740

Probate: guardians and conservators; requirements upon discovery of certain assets; provide for. Amends secs. 5106, 5314 & 5319 of 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.5106 et seq.).

IL HB2445

AN ACT Relating to ending probates for profit;

IL SB202

Discovery; discovery in misdemeanor cases; change provisions

IL HB1088

Various probate matters.

IL SB177

Relating to discovery.

IL HB2314

Discovery; allows accused to copy or photograph any materials or evidence, etc.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.