Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB1959

Introduced
2/6/25  

Caption

HWY CD-IMPACT FEES/REFUNDS

Summary

SB1959 amends the Illinois Highway Code provisions governing road improvement impact fees imposed by local governments. The bill requires any unit of local government that creates an advisory committee for impact fees to post the committee members’ names on its public website, along with meeting dates, times, and electronically accessible minutes. It also removes the option for a planning or zoning commission to automatically serve as the advisory committee, tightening the structure of the advisory process. The bill also changes the transition rules for existing impact fee ordinances and resolutions. Local governments with current impact fee ordinances would have 12 months from July 1, 2025 to bring them into compliance, while certain larger home rule units in specified counties would have 18 months. If a local government fails to comply by the deadline, the bill requires it to refund all previously collected impact fee funds, plus interest, and declares the nonconforming ordinance or resolution null and void. The bill is effective January 1, 2026.

Impact

The bill would amend Sections 5-907 and 5-918 of the Illinois Highway Code and add a new Section 5-918.1. Its practical effect is to impose new transparency requirements on local governments using road improvement impact fees, limit how advisory committees may be constituted, and create a strong enforcement mechanism through mandatory refunds and invalidation of noncompliant ordinances. It would directly affect counties, municipalities, and other units of local government that impose or intend to impose impact fees, as well as developers and property owners subject to those fees.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no documented floor or committee debate to gauge legislative sentiment. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears to reflect a policy preference for greater transparency and accountability in local impact-fee administration, while also giving existing ordinances a limited period to conform before penalties apply.

Contention

The main points of contention are likely to involve the refund mandate, the nullification of noncompliant ordinances, and the removal of the ability to use a planning or zoning commission as the advisory committee. Local governments may view the bill as an intrusion on home rule authority and a potentially costly retroactive remedy, while developers, real estate interests, and labor representatives may support the added transparency and committee composition rules. The special extended compliance period for certain larger home rule units suggests the bill may also raise concerns about differential treatment among local governments.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL SB4062

MUNI CD-IMPACT MITIGATION FEES

IL H1139

Impact Fees

IL S0482

Impact Fees

IL SB5614

AN ACT Relating to impact fees;

IL HB972

Relating To Impact Fees.

IL HB972

Relating To Impact Fees.

IL SB1883

Relating to the approval of land use assumptions, capital improvement plans, and impact fees.

IL H0665

Local Government Impact Fees and Development Permits and Orders

IL HB422

Relating To School Impact Fees.

IL SB38

Development Impact Fees; provide for education

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