Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB1842

Introduced
2/6/25  

Caption

MUNI-PART-TIME POLICE OFFICERS

Summary

SB1842 amends Section 3.1-30-21 of the Illinois Municipal Code to change the rule governing part-time police officers in municipalities. Under current law, part-time police officers may not be assigned to supervise or direct full-time police officers under any circumstances. The bill creates a narrow exception for municipalities with populations under 3,000, allowing part-time officers to supervise or direct full-time officers in those very small communities. The bill does not alter the broader framework for part-time police employment. Municipalities would still be able to appoint, discipline, and discharge part-time officers, establish hiring standards by ordinance, and submit those standards to the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board. Existing limits on using part-time officers as permanent replacements for full-time officers and training/supervision requirements would remain in place. The bill is effective immediately if enacted.

Impact

This bill would modify the Illinois Municipal Code by carving out a population-based exception to the prohibition on part-time officers supervising full-time officers. It would affect municipal police departments, especially in small towns under 3,000 residents, by giving them more flexibility in staffing and chain-of-command assignments. The bill leaves intact the existing statutory protections and training requirements for part-time officers, including direct supervision for uncertified officers and the ban on using part-time officers as permanent replacements for full-time personnel.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no documented debate or formal vote history to gauge legislative sentiment. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears targeted and technical rather than broad or controversial, suggesting it is intended to address staffing realities in very small municipalities while preserving the general rule for larger departments.

Contention

The main point of contention is the proposed exception to the existing prohibition on part-time officers supervising full-time officers. Supporters would likely argue that small municipalities need flexibility because of limited staffing and resources, while opponents may view any supervisory role for part-time officers as a weakening of professional command structure and accountability in policing. The bill’s population cutoff at 3,000 is the key dividing line, since it preserves the general ban everywhere else.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL HB5005

MUNI CD-POLICE COLLEGE DEGREES

IL HB5586

NONCITIZEN POLICE OFFICERS

IL HB3859

MUNI CD-DEPUTY CHIEF OF POLICE

IL SB1566

PART-TIME POLICE TRAINING

IL SB2199

POLICE OFFICER TRAINING WAIVER

IL HB3641

POLICE-ENFORCEMENT UNIT

IL SB2396

POLICE-ENFORCEMENT UNIT

IL HB5011

MUNI CD-POLICE EVALUATION

IL HB5010

MUNI/COUNTIES CD-POLICE RESCUE

IL HB3333

NO MUNICIPAL OUTSIDE COUNSEL

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