Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB1659

Introduced
2/5/25  
Refer
2/5/25  
Refer
2/18/25  

Caption

ELEC CD-TOWNSHIP ORGANIZATION

Summary

SB1659 amends the Illinois Election Code to give election authorities in counties under township organization limited authority to combine two contiguous townships into a single election precinct. That authority is available only when at least two of four conditions are met: the townships have already been combined for the two preceding general elections, the combined townships have no more than 1,800 registered voters, no precinct within either township has more than 500 registered voters, or a majority of both township boards of trustees vote to approve the combination and notify the election authority. The bill also directs election authorities to consider voter convenience and election integrity when deciding whether to combine townships. It preserves existing requirements that each town constitute at least one precinct and leaves in place other precinct-location rules, including efforts to keep precincts within single districts or wards and provisions for polling places in municipalities and for reassignment of very small numbers of voters in local elections.

Impact

The bill would modify Section 11-1 of the Election Code by creating a specific exception for township-organized counties, allowing precinct consolidation across township lines under defined conditions. In practice, this could reduce the number of precincts and polling administration burdens in smaller or already-combined townships, while preserving local control through trustee approval and voter-count thresholds. The measure affects election authorities, township boards, and voters in affected counties, but does not broadly alter precinct rules outside township-organized counties.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the absence of recorded committee testimony or votes, the available record suggests a procedural, administrative measure rather than a highly controversial proposal. The language emphasizes voter convenience and election integrity, indicating an intent to balance efficiency with access. No formal opposition or support is documented in the provided materials, so the overall sentiment cannot be measured from debate history, but the bill appears framed as a technical election-administration adjustment.

Contention

The main points of potential contention are the conditions under which townships may be combined and whether consolidation could affect voter access or local representation. Supporters would likely favor the flexibility for election authorities and township boards to reduce administrative complexity in low-population areas, while critics may worry about precinct consolidation making voting less convenient or weakening township identity. The bill tries to address those concerns by requiring contiguity, voter-count limits, prior practice or trustee approval, and an explicit directive to weigh convenience and election integrity.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL HB2716

ELEC CD-TOWNSHIP ORGANIZATION

IL SB3296

ELEC CD-TOWNSHIP ORGANIZATION

IL SB2241

ELEC CD-TOWNSHIP CAUCUS

IL SB3811

ELEC CD-TOWNSHIP CAUCUS

IL HB1649

ELEC CD-TOWNSHIP NOMINATIONS

IL HB1911

GOV ACCOUNT AUDIT-TOWNSHIPS

IL HB4269

TOWNSHIPS DISSOLUTIONS

IL SB2836

GOV ACCOUNT AUDIT-TOWNSHIPS

IL HB3581

TWP CD-TOWNSHIP DISSOLUTION

IL SB2158

ELEC CD-OPEN PRIMARY ELECTIONS

Similar Bills

IL HB2716

ELEC CD-TOWNSHIP ORGANIZATION

IL SB3296

ELEC CD-TOWNSHIP ORGANIZATION

IN HB1032

Redistricting.

MI SB0691

Elections: scheduling; August primary election date; eliminate, move primary election date to May, and add the February regular election date. Amends (See bill).

MI HB4861

Elections: candidates; affidavit of identity provision for partisan office candidates; clarify. Amends sec. 558 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.558).

OH HB950

To amend sections 3513.07 and 3513.261 and to repeal section 3505.02 of the Revised Code to require space on declarations of candidacy and petition forms for former names, and to remove the requirement that former names appear on the ballot.

IL HB1539

ELEC CD-VOTER IDENTIFICATION