Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB0184

Introduced
1/17/25  
Refer
1/17/25  
Refer
1/28/25  

Caption

PEN CD-FIRE INVESTIGATOR

Summary

SB0184 amends the Downstate Firefighter Article of the Illinois Pension Code to add fire investigators to the statutory definition of “firefighter.” Under the bill, fire investigators would be treated the same as other covered fire service positions, such as firefighters, fire engineers, marine engineers, fire pilots, bomb technicians, and scuba divers, for purposes of that pension article. The bill applies across the different municipal pension classifications already recognized in Section 4-106, including municipalities under Division 1, Division 2.1, and certain de facto firefighter situations. The bill also amends the State Mandates Act to specify that the new requirements must be implemented without reimbursement by the State. In practical terms, that means local governments and pension systems would be responsible for any administrative or fiscal costs associated with extending this pension classification to fire investigators, rather than receiving state funding for the change.

Impact

SB0184 would expand eligibility under the Downstate Firefighter Article of the Illinois Pension Code by expressly including fire investigators in the definition of firefighter. This could affect pension coverage, retirement benefits, and related employment classifications for fire investigators in covered municipalities. The bill does not create a new pension system, but it changes who is eligible to participate under existing law and may increase local pension liabilities or administrative obligations. By adding a no-reimbursement mandate under the State Mandates Act, the bill places the cost burden on local public employers and pension funds rather than the State.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no direct evidence of debate, support, or opposition in the available materials. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears to be a targeted public-employee benefits bill intended to align pension treatment with the duties of fire investigators. The caption and structure suggest a technical, occupational classification change rather than a broad policy dispute.

Contention

The main likely point of contention is fiscal impact: local municipalities and pension systems may object to the added pension obligations and administrative costs, especially because the bill explicitly bars state reimbursement. Another possible issue is classification—whether fire investigators should be treated as firefighters for pension purposes despite differences in day-to-day duties, training, or risk exposure. Support would likely come from fire investigators, fire service unions, and local public safety advocates seeking parity in retirement benefits.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL HB2524

PEN CD-DE FACTO FIREFIGHTER

IL HB3059

PEN CD-DNST FIRE-PENSION

IL HB4117

PEN CD-FIREFIGHTERS-VARIOUS

IL HB2837

PEN CD-CHI FIREFIGHTER-SALARY

IL HB1620

PEN CD-DNST FIRE-OCC DISEASE

IL HB1310

PEN CD-DNS FIRE-TIER 2

IL HB2824

PEN CD-CHI POLICE/FIRE-WIDOW

IL SB1892

PEN CD-CHI POLICE/FIRE-WIDOW

IL HB1820

PEN CD-POLICE & FIRE-SURVIVORS

IL SB1712

PEN CD-CHI FIRE-BREAST CANCER

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