Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3320

Introduced
2/6/25  
Refer
2/18/25  
Refer
3/11/25  
Refer
3/21/25  
Refer
3/21/25  
Refer
3/4/26  
Refer
3/27/26  

Caption

RIFL ACT

Impact

The RIFL Act will notably impact firearm regulation in Illinois, particularly by mandating a framework for manufacturer licensing that ties financial responsibilities directly to the consequences of firearm-related injuries and deaths. The legislation creates the RIFL Fund, where licensing proceeds will be allocated to support victims of firearms, thus intertwining manufacturer operations with public health support measures. By enforcing stringent penalties for unlicensed operations, the bill aims to foster a more responsible manufacturing environment while addressing the economic implications of gun violence on the state.

Summary

House Bill 3320, also known as the Responsibility in Firearm Legislation (RIFL) Act, aims to implement a licensing program for firearms manufacturers within the state of Illinois. This bill establishes requirements that the total fees collected for licenses must reflect the public health costs and financial burdens associated with firearm injuries and fatalities. The legislation stipulates that starting January 1, 2028, manufacturers must obtain a license to operate, with significant civil penalties imposed for noncompliance, including fines up to $1,000,000 per month. Additionally, firearm retailers will be prohibited from selling firearms from unlicensed manufacturers and face penalties for violations, further tightening control over firearm distribution.

Contention

Opposition to the bill may arise from stakeholders advocating for gun rights who see the licensing requirements and associated penalties as an infringement on Second Amendment rights. Critics may argue that the bill places an undue financial burden on manufacturers and retailers, possibly leading to increased firearm prices for consumers. Furthermore, discussions surrounding the bill could encompass the effectiveness of this legislation in reducing firearm-related incidents compared to other forms of intervention, such as community safety programs or educational initiatives aimed at responsible gun ownership.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL SB2279

RIFL ACT

IL SB2756

WILDLIFE CD-WILDLIFE RIFLE

IL HB1470

WILD CD-RIFLE AMMO LIMIT

IL HB2395

SHORT Act Stop Harassing Owners of Rifles Today Act

IL HB3219

WILDLIFE-RIFLE/AMMO LIMIT

IL SB1224

RIFLE Act Repealing Illegal Freedom and Liberty Excises Act

IL HB211

Relative to the use of air rifles for hunting game.

IL SB1162

SHORT Act Stop Harassing Owners of Rifles Today Act

IL HB624

RIFLE Act of 2025 Reining In Federal Licensing Enforcement Act of 2025

IL HB173

Home Defense and Competitive Shooting Act of 2023 This bill removes short-barreled rifles (barrels of less than 16 inches in length) from the definition of firearms for purposes of the National Firearms Act. It also eliminates the prohibition on the transportation of such rifles in interstate commerce and treats persons who acquire or possess a short-barreled rifle as meeting the registration or licensing requirements for such rifle where such requirements are determined by reference to the National Firearms Act. The bill preempts state or local laws that impose a tax or recordkeeping requirements on short-barreled rifles. The Department of Justice must destroy records relating to the registration of  certain rifles within one year after the enactment of this bill.

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