Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB2813

Introduced
2/5/25  

Caption

72-HOUR BUDGET REVIEW ACT

Summary

HB2813 creates the 72-Hour Budget Review Act, a new Illinois law intended to slow down consideration of major fiscal legislation. It would bar a hearing or vote on any appropriation bill or revenue bill until at least 72 hours after the bill is made publicly available. The bill defines “publicly available” as posted on the General Assembly website and published in the relevant bill, committee, or conference committee report. The bill also sets separate advance-publication rules for amendments to budget and revenue measures. Non-striking amendments must be available at least 24 hours before a vote, while striking amendments must be available at least 48 hours before a vote. These timing rules apply at each stage of consideration, including conference committee recommendations, and they can be waived only by a two-thirds vote of the full committee or chamber considering the legislation.

Impact

If enacted, HB2813 would add procedural limits to the Illinois legislative process for budget and revenue bills, affecting how quickly appropriations and tax-related measures can move through committees and floor votes. It would not change substantive tax or spending law directly, but it would impose new notice and waiting-period requirements on the General Assembly and create a formal disclosure requirement when the rules are waived. The bill would therefore affect legislative procedure, transparency practices, and the timing of enactment for state operating, capital, and transportation fiscal measures.

Sentiment

The bill’s framing suggests a generally reform-oriented, transparency-focused purpose, emphasizing public review before votes on major fiscal legislation. Because there are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, there is no documented debate or formal support/opposition in the supplied materials. Based on the text alone, the measure appears designed to appeal to lawmakers and observers concerned about rushed budget negotiations and limited public access to late-stage amendments.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely to be whether mandatory waiting periods improve transparency or instead slow the budget process and limit legislative flexibility. Supporters would likely favor the bill as a safeguard against last-minute changes and insufficient public review, while opponents may argue that budget negotiations often require rapid action and that the two-thirds waiver mechanism is cumbersome. The bill’s required waiver statement, which says the chamber has waived “the People’s right for a detailed review,” also signals that the measure is intended to criticize expedited budget action and could be politically sensitive for legislative leaders who rely on fast-moving fiscal negotiations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL HB4054

BUDGET-REVISE REVENUE FORECAST

IL HB1092

Responsible Budgeting Act

IL HB0545

Budgetary Modifications

IL HB4881

BUDGETING FOR RESULTS-ANALYSIS

IL HB1216

State Agencies Implement Zero-Based Budgeting

IL HB3279

REG Budgeting Act of 2025 Renewing Efficiency in Government by Budgeting Act of 2025

IL SB471

Revises provisions governing budgeting for public education. (BDR 34-1160)

IL SB474

Providing for zero-based budgeting relating to the Commonwealth's budget review.

IL HB0406

Budgetary Amendments

IL HB645

Require the use of zero-based budgeting every ten years

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