Idaho 2026 Regular Session

Idaho Senate Bill S1441

Introduced
3/26/26  

Caption

MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT WITH IMMIGRATION AND CUSTOMS ENFORCEMENT – Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding law enforcement entering into a memorandum of agreement with Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

Summary

S1441 would add a new section to Idaho law to authorize and structure memoranda of agreement between state or local law enforcement agencies and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). As described in the bill caption, the measure is aimed at creating statutory provisions governing when and how law enforcement can enter into such agreements, which typically relate to immigration enforcement cooperation, detention, information sharing, or other collaborative functions. Because the bill text provided is only the caption and not the full operative language, the precise duties, limits, and enforcement mechanisms are not visible here. However, the bill’s purpose is to place ICE-agreement authority into Idaho statute rather than leaving it solely to agency discretion or informal arrangements. That would likely affect sheriffs, police departments, county governments, and other law enforcement entities that may choose to participate in federal immigration enforcement partnerships.

Impact

If enacted, S1441 would amend Idaho law by adding statutory authority and procedures for law enforcement agencies to enter into memoranda of agreement with ICE. The practical impact would be to formalize cooperation between state or local law enforcement and federal immigration authorities, potentially affecting jail operations, detention practices, information exchange, and local enforcement policies. It would also create a legal framework that agencies would need to follow when deciding whether to participate in such agreements.

Sentiment

The available legislative history shows the bill was reported out of committee and sent to the 14th Order for amendment, which suggests it received enough support to advance but may still be under refinement. No committee transcript or vote record is provided, so there is no direct evidence here of floor debate or recorded opposition. Based on the subject matter, the bill appears to be part of a generally supportive approach toward immigration enforcement cooperation, though the absence of discussion records limits how confidently sentiment can be characterized.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely to be whether Idaho law should encourage or formalize local cooperation with ICE, and how much discretion local law enforcement should retain. Supporters would generally favor clearer authority for immigration enforcement partnerships and stronger coordination with federal authorities, while opponents may raise concerns about local resource burdens, civil liberties, community trust, and the role of local police in federal immigration matters. Because no transcript or vote details are included, the specific arguments from legislators are not available here.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.