Idaho 2026 Regular Session

Idaho Senate Bill S1406

Introduced
3/18/26  
Refer
3/19/26  
Report Pass
3/19/26  
Engrossed
3/23/26  
Refer
3/25/26  
Enrolled
3/26/26  
Chaptered
3/27/26  

Caption

APPROPRIATIONS – OFFICE OF THE STATE PUBLIC DEFENDER – Relates to the appropriation to the Office of the State Public Defender for fiscal year 2027.

Summary

S1406 is an appropriations bill for the Idaho Office of the State Public Defender for fiscal year 2027. Based on the bill caption and legislative history provided, the measure sets the annual funding level for the agency that provides constitutionally required legal representation to indigent defendants and other eligible clients in criminal and related proceedings. Because the text provided does not include the detailed appropriation schedule, the bill’s specific line-item allocations cannot be identified here. However, as an appropriations act, it would authorize state spending for the Public Defender’s operations for the upcoming fiscal year and may include funding for salaries, case costs, expert services, and administrative expenses.

Impact

The bill affects state budget law by appropriating funds to the Office of the State Public Defender for fiscal year 2027 and, once enacted, becomes part of Idaho’s session laws effective July 1, 2026. Its practical impact is to sustain the agency’s ability to provide defense services in criminal cases and other matters where the state is responsible for appointed counsel, thereby affecting indigent defendants, public defense staff, and the courts that rely on those services.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have received mixed but ultimately sufficient support. It passed the Senate 22-12 and the House 36-31, indicating that it was approved but with notable opposition in both chambers. The final gubernatorial approval suggests the measure was acceptable to the executive branch as enacted.

Contention

The main point of contention appears to have been the level and structure of funding for the State Public Defender, as reflected by the relatively close floor votes. While no committee transcript is available, appropriations for public defense commonly draw debate over whether funding is adequate to meet caseload demands, ensure effective representation, and control state spending. The split votes suggest some legislators supported the appropriation as necessary for constitutional obligations, while others likely questioned the amount or fiscal priorities.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ID S1202

Relates to the appropriation to the Office of the State Public Defender for fiscal year 2025.

ID H0372

Relates to the appropriation to the State Appellate Public Defender for fiscal year 2026.

ID S1181

Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the Office of the State Public Defender and indigent public defense in this state.

ID H0476

Relates to the appropriation to the Office of the State Board of Education for fiscal years 2025 and 2026.

ID H0443

Relates to the appropriation to the Office of the State Board of Education for fiscal years 2025 and 2026.

ID H0347

Relates to the appropriation to the Office of the Secretary of State for fiscal year 2026.

ID H0426

Relates to the appropriation to the Office of the State Controller for fiscal year 2026.

ID S1193

Relates to the appropriation to the Office of Information Technology Services for fiscal years 2025 and 2026.

ID H0484

Relates to the appropriation to the Office of Information Technology Services for fiscal years 2025 and 2026.

ID S1204

Relates to the appropriation to the Executive Office of the Governor for fiscal year 2026.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.