Amends existing law to require drivers to drive in the right-hand lane on multilane highways unless passing and to provide penalties for driving in the left-hand lane of a controlled access highway and impeding the flow of traffic.
Summary
Bill S1340 amends existing Idaho law to require vehicles to be driven in the right-hand lane on multilane highways, except under specific circumstances such as overtaking another vehicle or preparing for a left turn. The bill also establishes penalties for violations, specifically a $75 fine for driving in the left-hand lane of a controlled-access highway and impeding traffic flow. Additionally, the Idaho Transportation Department is tasked with placing signs on multilane highways to inform motorists of these new provisions.
Impact
The bill's passage will modify traffic regulations in Idaho, specifically addressing lane usage on multilane highways. It aims to enhance traffic flow and safety by discouraging slower vehicles from occupying the left-hand lane, thereby reducing congestion and potential accidents. The amendments to Sections 49-630 and 49-655 of the Idaho Code will create enforceable penalties for non-compliance, impacting both drivers and law enforcement practices.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding Bill S1340 appears to be mixed. While it received majority support in the Senate with a vote of 21-14, it faced opposition in the House, where it was voted down 26-41. Discussions indicate concerns about the practicality of enforcement and the potential for confusion among drivers regarding the new rules.
Contention
Notable points of contention include concerns from some legislators about the enforceability of the left-lane restrictions and whether the penalties are sufficient to deter violations. Opponents argue that the bill may not effectively address traffic issues and could lead to misunderstandings among motorists, while supporters emphasize the need for clearer lane usage rules to improve safety and traffic flow.
Amends existing law to establish requirements regarding the vacation of public rights-of-way that furnish access to state or federal public lands or waters.
Amends existing law to eliminate renewal of instructional permits, to make certain permits valid for one year, and to remove the requirement that people surrendering an out-of-state driver's license take a knowledge test if they have previously held an Idaho driver's license.
Amends existing law to require a person to apply for a driver's license, register vehicles, and obtain a certificate of vehicle title within thirty days of becoming an Idaho resident.