Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF2378

Introduced
2/15/24  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to the board of educational examiners, including by modifying provisions related to the time in which complaints concerning licensed school employees having romantic or otherwise inappropriate relationships with students can be investigated, the mandatory reporting of licensed school employees who engage in grooming behavior toward students or the abuse of students, and reporting requirements related to the investigation of complaints against licensees and unlicensed school employees.(Formerly SSB 3050.)

Impact

The bill removes the three-year limitation on filing complaints for certain egregious forms of misconduct such as soliciting or consummating sexual relationships and grooming behaviors. This change allows for a more thorough investigation of such allegations regardless of when they initially occurred, reflecting a commitment to ensuring a safe educational environment for students. Furthermore, the BOEE is mandated to report evidence of any crimes committed by both licensed and non-licensed school employees to law enforcement, thereby increasing the accountability of educators and supporting the legal response to such offenses.

Summary

Senate File 2378 aims to reform the provisions governing the Board of Educational Examiners (BOEE) in Iowa, specifically regarding how complaints against licensed school employees who engage in inappropriate relationships with students are handled. This legislation modifies existing laws that dictate the timeframe within which such complaints can be investigated, as well as the mandatory reporting requirements for misconduct, including grooming behaviors and abuse of students. By expanding the definitions of inappropriate behavior and extending the reporting requirements, the bill seeks to enhance the protection of students in educational settings.

Contention

While supporters argue that SF2378 is a necessary step towards safeguarding the welfare of students and addressing serious misconduct among educators, opposition may arise over concerns about the potential for misreported incidents and the implications for educators' rights. Critics may fear that expanding the scope of investigation and altering reporting requirements could lead to increased scrutiny and potential bias against teachers, which may deter educators from entering or remaining in the profession. Ongoing discussions during legislative sessions are likely to focus on how to strike the right balance between student protection and fair treatment of educators.

Companion Bills

IA SSB3050

Related A bill for an act modifying provisions related to the time in which the board of educational examiners can investigate complaints relating to licensed school employees having romantic or otherwise inappropriate relationships with students.(See SF 2378.)

IA HSB564

Related A bill for an act modifying provisions related to the time in which the board of educational examiners can investigate complaints relating to licensed school employees having romantic or otherwise inappropriate relationships with students.(See HF 2261.)

IA HF2261

Similar To A bill for an act modifying provisions related to the time in which the board of educational examiners can investigate complaints relating to licensed school employees having romantic or otherwise inappropriate relationships with students.(Formerly HSB 564.)

Previously Filed As

IA HF167

A bill for an act relating to mandatory reporting to the board of educational examiners of licensed school employees who engage in grooming behavior toward students.(Formerly HSB 46.)

IA HSB46

A bill for an act relating to mandatory reporting to the board of educational examiners of licensed school employees who engage in grooming behavior toward students.(See HF 167.)

IA SSB1066

A bill for an act relating to mandatory reporting to the board of educational examiners of licensed school employees who engage in grooming behavior toward students.(See SF 273.)

IA SF273

A bill for an act relating to mandatory reporting to the board of educational examiners of licensed school employees who engage in grooming behavior toward students. (Formerly SSB 1066.) Effective date: 07/01/2026.

IA SB1437

Mandatory reporting; school employees; investigations

IA HF389

A bill for an act relating to student abuse by school employees. (Formerly HF 186.)

IA HB2959

Schools; student abuse or neglect reporting; superintendents and administrators; school employees; law enforcement; interviews; investigations; duty to report; electronic communication; violations; effective date; emergency.

IA HB5393

Relating to the reporting and investigation of misconduct by public and private school employees; creating a criminal offense; providing a civil penalty.

IA SF517

A bill for an act relating to child abuse and employees and agents of public schools and nonpublic schools.(Formerly SF 221.)

IA SF520

A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to community college and department of education reporting requirements, employees of the Iowa educational services for the blind and visually impaired program or the Iowa school for the deaf, and employment contracts between community colleges and community college instructors.(Formerly SSB 1075.)

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