Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF2270

Introduced
2/8/24  
Introduced
2/8/24  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to juvenile justice policies and procedures.

Impact

The bill introduces new requirements for courts and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) regarding how they handle cases of child custody and visitation. By taking into account past records of domestic violence, child abuse, and substance abuse, the legislation seeks to enhance the safety of children in custody matters. Additionally, HHS employees who interact directly with children under these circumstances will need to undergo training related to childhood trauma, which is expected to improve the quality of assessments and interventions provided to children in need of assistance.

Summary

Senate File 2270 (SF2270) focuses on juvenile justice policies and procedures with a strong emphasis on child protection and the evaluation of caregivers. It mandates that courts order psychological examinations for parents, guardians, or custodians involved in child welfare proceedings who have records of domestic abuse, child abuse, or substance convictions. This examination must be conducted by a licensed psychologist and completed within thirty days of the order. If the concerned individual fails to comply, they risk losing custody and visitation rights with respect to the child involved in the proceedings.

Contention

Notable points of contention that may arise from SF2270 include the implications of mandatory psychological evaluations and the presumption of unfitness for visitation or custody for those convicted of serious crimes, including those required to register as sex offenders. Critics may argue that this presumption could unfairly affect individuals who have served their sentences and are attempting to reintegrate. Furthermore, the bill's provision for HHS to cover examination costs for those unable to pay could raise concerns about state resources and budgeting, especially in light of the potentially high demand for psychological services.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IA H1405

Juvenile Justice

IA S1344

Juvenile Justice

IA HB1405

Juvenile Justice:

IA SB125

AN ACT relating to juvenile justice.

IA SB111

AN ACT relating to juvenile justice.

IA S1734

Juvenile Justice

IA H1153

Juvenile Justice

IA HB339

Juvenile Justice Changes

IA SB1496

DCS; policies; procedures

IA S0149

S.C. Juvenile Justice Reform Act

Similar Bills

NJ S2897

Allows parents or legal custodians separated from children because of immigration matters to appoint standby guardians.

NJ A1371

Allows parents or legal custodians separated from their children because of immigration matters to appoint standby guardians.

AZ HB2661

parents' rights; guardianship; notice; attestation

IA HF2127

A bill for an act relating to parent, legal guardian, and legal custodian attendance in court-ordered classes due to the actions of the parent's, legal guardian's, or legal custodian's child, and providing penalties.

WV HB2123

Modifying the criminal penalties imposed on a parent, guardian or custodian for child abuse

WV SB197

Relating to crime of sexual abuse by parent, guardian, custodian, or person in position of trust to child

WI AB1233

Notifying a child welfare agency and a parent, guardian, and legal custodian of the presence of a child in a runaway home.

IA HSB500

A bill for an act making children of child care workers eligible for the state child care assistance program.(See HF 2514.)