Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HSB136

Introduced
2/7/23  
Introduced
2/7/23  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to the release of custody of a newborn infant under the newborn safe haven Act.(See HF 425.)

Impact

If enacted, HSB136 would significantly modify existing state laws pertaining to the relinquishment of newborn custody. The amendments ensure that parents can transfer custody in more locations, which may address situations where individuals cannot reach a hospital or emergency facility. Moreover, the bill establishes a framework for medical staff and emergency responders to assist in such cases, thereby providing legal protections for those involved and ensuring the child's immediate safety and health care needs are met.

Summary

House Study Bill 136 (HSB136) proposes amendments to the Newborn Safe Haven Act, expanding the options available for parents who wish to voluntarily relinquish custody of their newborn infants. The bill allows custody to be relinquished not only at institutional health facilities or to first responders but also at fire stations, and via newborn safety devices. These changes are designed to provide parents more accessible options to safely surrender infants, thus aiming to prevent abandonment and safeguard the welfare of the newborns.

Contention

While the intent behind HSB136 is rooted in child welfare, potential points of contention may arise concerning the balance between parental rights and state intervention. Critics might argue that expanding relinquishment opportunities could inadvertently encourage abandonment if not paired with sufficient support resources for expectant parents. On the other hand, supporters may emphasize the bill's role in preventing harm to infants by providing safe, legally protected avenues for parents in crisis.

Companion Bills

IA HF425

Replaced by A bill for an act relating to the release of custody of a newborn infant under the newborn safe haven Act. (Formerly HSB 136.) Effective date: 07/01/2023.

Previously Filed As

IA H3113

Safe Havens

IA LB214

Provide for the use of newborn safety devices and procedures relating to surrendered newborn infants

IA HB121

Establishes the "Safe Place for Newborns Fund" for the installation of newborn safety incubators

IA HB4067

Children: protection; safe delivery of newborns law; modify definition of newborn and allow surrender to a newborn safety device. Amends secs. 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 17 & 20, ch. XII of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712.1 et seq.) & adds sec. 3a to ch. XII.

IA HF1903

Safe Place for Newborns provisions modified.

IA SF2282

Safe Place for Newborns provisions modification

IA HB0078

Newborn safety device funding for safe haven providers.

IA HB350

Domestic relations; safe places for newborns; revise provisions

IA HB2472

INFANTS Act of 2025 Improving Newborns’ Food and Nutrition Testing Safety Act of 2025

IA H199

To amend the safe haven law to extend the timeframe for voluntary placement of newborns

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.