Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF2595

Introduced
2/19/24  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to traffic violations and enforcement, including the use of an electronic device while driving and the use of automated or remote systems for traffic law enforcement, providing penalties, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions.(Formerly HSB 707.)

Impact

This legislation represents a significant shift in traffic law enforcement, enhancing penalties compared to previous statutes. A first violation is subject to a fine of $150, with escalated fines of $250 for a second and $500 for third or subsequent violations within two years. Furthermore, the Department of Transportation is empowered to suspend driving privileges for violations, thereby increasing the consequences of non-compliance. The bill aims to deter distracted driving, thus promoting safer road conditions for all users.

Summary

House File 2595, introduced by the Committee on Transportation, addresses traffic violations and enforcement related to the use of electronic devices while driving. The bill expands the existing prohibition against the use of hand-held electronic communication devices to a broader ban on any use of electronic devices while operating a motor vehicle. It defines electronic devices and clarifies permissible actions within voice-activated or hands-free modes. With stricter penalties, the bill imposes scheduled fines for violations and allows for the suspension of a driver's license for repeat offenders, emphasizing road safety concerns.

Contention

One of the most notable points of contention involves the prohibition of automated or remote systems for traffic law enforcement, effective July 1, 2025. This clause restricts local authorities from employing automated systems, which some advocate as necessary for enhancing public safety, while others argue it may impede local enforcement capabilities. Additionally, the requirement for the Department of Public Safety to report on citation statistics, including demographics, raises concerns regarding potential biases in enforcement practices. This aspect of HF2595 may lead to broader discussions about equity and fairness in traffic laws.

Companion Bills

IA HSB707

Related A bill for an act relating to traffic violations and enforcement, including the use of an electronic device while driving and the use of automated or remote systems for traffic law enforcement, providing penalties, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions.(See HF 2595.)

Previously Filed As

IA HF827

A bill for an act relating to the use of an electronic device in a voice-activated or hands-free mode while driving, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly HSB 64.)

IA SF2288

A bill for an act concerning speed-related driving violations, providing penalties, making penalties applicable, and including applicability provisions.(Formerly SF 2030.)

IA HF649

A bill for an act relating to human trafficking including services and prostitution, and making penalties applicable. (Formerly HSB 189.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

IA SF22

A bill for an act relating to the use of an electronic device in a voice-activated or hands-free mode while driving, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable. Effective date: 07/01/2025.

IA HF764

A bill for an act relating to the collection of fines issued for excessive speed violations detected by an automated or remote system for traffic law enforcement, and including applicability provisions.(Formerly HF 3.)

IA HSB64

A bill for an act relating to the use of an electronic device in a voice-activated or hands-free mode while driving, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable.(See HF 827.)

IA HF741

A bill for an act relating to human trafficking including law enforcement intervention and victims, and making penalties applicable.

IA HF2765

A bill for an act providing for the regulation of mining, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly HF 2595, HSB 731.)

IA SF259

A bill for an act limiting the release of personal information for traffic violations observed by an out-of-state traffic camera, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly SF 51.)

IA HF2596

A bill for an act regulating the marketing of grain, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly HSB 745.)

Similar Bills

IA SF22

A bill for an act relating to the use of an electronic device in a voice-activated or hands-free mode while driving, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable. Effective date: 07/01/2025.

IA HSB64

A bill for an act relating to the use of an electronic device in a voice-activated or hands-free mode while driving, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable.(See HF 827.)

IA HF827

A bill for an act relating to the use of an electronic device in a voice-activated or hands-free mode while driving, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly HSB 64.)

KS HB2467

Prohibiting past convictions or sanctions for failure to comply with a traffic citation that are more than five years old from being considered by courts and the division of vehicles in determining suspended or restricted driving privileges and eliminating certain notice requirements for the division of vehicles.

KS HB2654

Prohibiting past sanctions for failure to comply with a traffic citation that are more than five years old from being considered by courts or the division of vehicles in determining suspended or restricted driving privileges and eliminating certain notice requirements for the division of vehicles related to suspended or restricted drivers' licenses.

CA AB2261

Protective orders.

CA AB1889

Protective orders.

CA AB285

Criminal procedure: protective orders.