Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF2064

Introduced
1/17/24  
Introduced
1/17/24  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to disclosure of the electronic protected health information of a minor to a legal guardian.(See HF 2271.)

Impact

Should HF2064 be enacted, it would significantly impact how health care providers manage and disclose minors' health information. This new regulation aims to enhance transparency and ensure that legal guardians have access to critical health information of their minors, thereby facilitating better informed health decisions. However, the restrictions on disclosure might also create complexities for health providers in navigating the varying legal landscapes of consent and privacy.

Summary

House File 2064 is a proposed bill that focuses on the disclosure of electronic protected health information (EPHI) specifically concerning minors and their legal guardians. The bill mandates that health care providers or facilities that handle EPHI must disclose this information to the legal guardian of a minor. However, there are notable exceptions where such disclosures are barred, particularly in instances where minors have the legal authority to consent to health care independently or where laws expressly prohibit such disclosure.

Contention

One potential area of contention arising from HF2064 is the balance between parental rights and minor autonomy. Advocates for the bill may argue that parents or guardians should be fully informed about their child's health to ensure comprehensive care, while opponents may raise concerns regarding the rights of minors to maintain confidentiality in sensitive health matters, such as reproductive health or mental health services. The exceptions set forth in the bill may not sufficiently address these concerns and could lead to disputes regarding the application of the law in practice.

Companion Bills

IA HF2271

Similar To A bill for an act relating to disclosure of the electronic protected health information of a minor to a legal guardian.(Formerly HF 2064.)

Previously Filed As

IA SB819

Prohibiting governmental action against parents, legal custodians and legal guardians of minors in the provision of certain information and services to minors; and providing for certain protection from child abuse claims.

IA HB1677

Prohibiting governmental action against parents, legal custodians and legal guardians of minors in the provision of certain information and services to minors; and providing for certain protection from child abuse claims.

IA SB958

Health care; granting certain rights and protections to parents and legal guardians; modifying conditions for self-consent of minors. Effective date.

IA SB958

Health care; granting certain rights and protections to parents and legal guardians; modifying conditions for self-consent of minors. Effective date.

IA HB2884

Parental rights in health care; minor child's health care consultations; parental abuse exception; Attorney General enforcement; relief; immunity; physician and psychotherapist patient privilege; minor cannot refuse to disclose information to their parent or legal guardian; disclosure of confidential information, privileges, and testimony in hearings; parent or legal guardian's consent is required; disclosure of information and exceptions; right of self-consent under certain conditions and doctor-patient privileges; minors can consent without a parent or legal guardian; effective date.

IA HB2884

Parental rights in health care; minor child's health care consultations; parental abuse exception; Attorney General enforcement; relief; immunity; physician and psychotherapist patient privilege; minor cannot refuse to disclose information to their parent or legal guardian; disclosure of confidential information, privileges, and testimony in hearings; parent or legal guardian's consent is required; disclosure of information and exceptions; right of self-consent under certain conditions and doctor-patient privileges; minors can consent without a parent or legal guardian; effective date.

IA A4776

Establishes "Parents' Bill of Rights Act"; requires disclosure of certain information to parents and guardians.

IA AB82

Health care: legally protected health care activity.

IA AB387

Revises provisions governing guardianship of minors. (BDR 13-869)

IA SB922

Relating to the disclosure of certain medical information by electronic means.

Similar Bills

KY HB491

AN ACT relating to long-term care facilities.

PA HB1350

Providing for resident care monitoring; and imposing penalties.

UT HB0259

Parental Access to Children's Medical Records Amendments

OH SB154

Regards long-term care facility resident's room monitoring

NJ A1154

Requires physicians and other prescribers to obtain electronic or written consent for certain medications with "black box warnings."

WV HB3283

Authorizing Monitoring Devices in Long-term Care Facilities

WV HB5610

Authorizing Monitoring Devices in Long-term Care Facilities

PA HB1309

Providing for electronic monitoring of in-home supportive care; and making editorial changes.