Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB1440

Introduced
1/23/25  
Refer
1/27/25  
Refer
2/7/25  
Report Pass
2/13/25  

Caption

RELATING TO EXEMPTIONS FROM CIVIL SERVICE FOR CERTAIN POSITIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH.

Summary

SB1440 expands the list of positions in the Department of Health that are exempt from Hawaii’s civil service system. The bill adds or confirms exemptions for several specific roles, including positions in the office of the director of health, the developmental disabilities division, the emergency medical services and injury prevention system branch, and the Hawaii State Hospital. It also increases the number of associate administrators that may be appointed for the state mental health program from three to five, while keeping other listed mental health and hospital-related positions exempt from chapter 76. The measure also requires the Department of Health to submit a report to the Legislature by twenty days before the 2027 regular session. That report must include findings and recommendations, any proposed legislation, and a performance audit of all positions exempted under the act. The bill takes effect upon approval and amends both the civil service exemption statute, section 76-16, and the mental health personnel statute, section 334-4 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes.

Impact

The bill narrows the reach of Hawaii’s civil service protections by placing additional Department of Health positions outside the competitive civil service framework, allowing those roles to be filled more flexibly by appointment. This affects hiring and personnel administration for DOH leadership, certain program and compliance roles, emergency medical services, developmental disabilities, and Hawaii State Hospital administration, and it increases the number of exempt associate administrator positions in the state mental health program. It also creates a legislative oversight mechanism by requiring a future report and performance audit of the exempt positions.

Sentiment

The available voting history suggests the bill was received positively in committee, passing Senate Labor and Technology unanimously on a 5-0 vote with amendments. The bill then advanced on second reading and was referred onward, indicating continued procedural support. No committee transcript was provided, so the record reflects general legislative approval rather than detailed debate.

Contention

The main policy issue is the expansion of civil service exemptions, which can raise concerns about reducing merit-based hiring protections and increasing political or administrative discretion in staffing. Supporters likely view the exemptions as necessary for specialized, leadership, or time-sensitive public health functions, especially in areas such as emergency medical services, developmental disabilities, and state hospital administration. The required 2027 report and performance audit appear designed to address accountability concerns and provide a check on how the new exemptions are used.

Companion Bills

HI SB1440

Carry Over Relating To Exemptions From Civil Service For Certain Positions In The Department Of Health.

Previously Filed As

HI SB1440

Relating To Exemptions From Civil Service For Certain Positions In The Department Of Health.

HI HB1121

Relating To Exemptions From Civil Service For Certain Positions In The Department Of Health.

HI SB1441

Relating To The Transition Of The Oahu Regional Health Care System From The Hawaii Health Systems Corporation Into The Department Of Health.

HI SR156

Urging All Boards And Commissions To Conduct Annual Performance Reviews Of Their Executive Directors Or Persons Holding Equivalent Positions Exempt From Civil Service Law.

HI SCR143

Urging All Boards And Commissions To Conduct Annual Performance Reviews Of Their Executive Directors Or Persons Holding Equivalent Positions Exempt From Civil Service Law.

HI SB447

Relating To A Department Of Health Pilot Program.

HI SB459

Relating To The Deputy Director Of Highways Of The Department Of Transportation.

HI SB1611

Relating To Government Positions.

HI HB244

Relating To The Department Of Human Services.

HI HB101

Relating To The Deputy Director Of Highways Of The Department Of Transportation.

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