Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB1003

Introduced
1/17/25  
Refer
1/23/25  
Report Pass
2/12/25  

Caption

RELATING TO AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT.

Summary

SB1003 authorizes the issuance of general obligation bonds and a corresponding appropriation to the Agribusiness Development Corporation (ADC) to purchase a specific parcel of agricultural land in Kau, Hawaii Island, identified by tax map key (3) 9-6-5:63, from the Ellis Jacob Hester Trust. The bill frames the purchase as part of a broader effort to strengthen Kau’s agricultural base, support local farmers, preserve farmland, and improve the State’s food security and agricultural resilience. The measure also states that the ADC would use the land to support agricultural development through leasing options, infrastructure and workforce support, and other tools intended to expand production and keep land in local hands. It includes a nonlapse provision for the appropriation, with any unencumbered funds lapsing on June 30, 2028. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2050, which appears to be a placeholder or delayed effective date in the introduced text. In terms of state law, SB1003 would authorize state debt financing through general obligation bonds and direct state funds to the ADC for a capital acquisition tied to agricultural development. It would not broadly rewrite agricultural statutes, but it would create a specific capital project and funding mechanism for the purchase and development of the Kau parcel, thereby expanding the ADC’s practical role in land acquisition for agricultural use. The general sentiment reflected in the available history is favorable. The Senate Economic Development and Technology Committee passed the bill unanimously with amendments, and the bill was reported out and advanced to Ways and Means. That suggests support for the bill’s agricultural development goals and for the ADC’s involvement in the project. The main points of contention, based on the bill text, are not about whether agriculture in Kau is important, but about how the project should be implemented. The bill emphasizes the need for community outreach and legislative oversight, implying sensitivity to local concerns about state intervention, land ownership, and the role of the ADC. It also references preventing acquisition by foreign buyers, indicating that land control and local stewardship are part of the policy rationale.

Impact

SB1003 would authorize general obligation bond financing and appropriate state funds for the ADC to acquire a specific Kau agricultural parcel for public-purpose agricultural development. It would affect state capital budgeting and debt issuance authority, while leaving existing agricultural statutes largely intact. The bill would also reinforce the ADC’s land acquisition and management role in support of farming, ranching, and related infrastructure.

Sentiment

The available committee history indicates positive sentiment toward the bill. It passed the Senate Economic Development and Technology Committee 3-0 with amendments and was subsequently reported and referred onward, suggesting broad agreement with the bill’s agricultural development objectives. The discussion in the bill text itself is supportive of the project and frames it as a needed investment in Kau’s farming future.

Contention

The primary areas of concern appear to be implementation and local control rather than the underlying purpose. The bill stresses community outreach and legislative oversight, which suggests sensitivity to whether the ADC’s involvement will reflect Kau residents’ needs and priorities. The text also highlights keeping land in local hands and avoiding foreign acquisition, indicating that land ownership and stewardship are important policy concerns for supporters and likely focal points for any debate.

Companion Bills

HI SB1003

Carry Over Relating To Agricultural Development.

Previously Filed As

HI SB1003

Relating To Agricultural Development.

HI HB685

Relating To Agricultural Development.

HI SB443

Relating To Agricultural Lands.

HI SB1257

Relating To Agricultural Crime.

HI SB1259

Relating To Agricultural Education.

HI SB762

Relating To Agricultural Crimes.

HI SB127

Relating To Agricultural Grants.

HI SB242

Relating To Foreign Ownership Of Agricultural Land.

HI SB1184

Relating To Agricultural Support.

HI SB499

Relating To Agriculture.

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