Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SCR41

Introduced
3/6/25  
Refer
3/11/25  
Report Pass
4/1/25  
Engrossed
4/2/25  
Refer
4/4/25  
Report Pass
4/14/25  

Caption

Encouraging Each County To Establish Its Own Biosecurity Plan That Prioritizes The Needs Of The County.

Summary

SCR41 is a Senate Concurrent Resolution encouraging each Hawaii county to develop its own biosecurity plan tailored to local conditions and priorities. The resolution is framed around the state’s ongoing struggle with invasive species, which it describes as causing ecological damage, threatening native species, and increasing costs in agriculture and livestock production. It emphasizes that each county faces different risks because of differences in climate, land use, agriculture, and transportation infrastructure, so a one-size-fits-all approach is not sufficient. The resolution asks counties to identify local biosecurity needs, propose possible legislative changes at both the state and county levels, and develop community-based strategies for invasive species prevention, early detection, and rapid response. It also encourages counties to coordinate with one another and with state agencies, especially the Department of Agriculture and the Hawaii Invasive Species Council, and to share their plans and findings with the state. The measure is advisory rather than mandatory and does not itself create new regulatory requirements or funding programs. In terms of legal impact, SCR41 does not amend the Hawaii Revised Statutes or impose enforceable duties on counties. Instead, it expresses the Legislature’s support for county-level planning and intergovernmental coordination on biosecurity, and it directs copies of the resolution to relevant state and county officials. Its practical effect would be to encourage local governments to assess invasive species risks and potentially inform future legislation or administrative action. The general sentiment reflected in the bill text and committee votes is strongly supportive. The resolution passed both the Senate Agriculture and Environment Committee and the Senate Energy and Intergovernmental Affairs Committee unanimously, 4-0, each with amendments. That voting pattern suggests broad agreement that invasive species pose a serious statewide problem and that local planning is a useful response. The main point of discussion or potential contention is not whether biosecurity matters, but how responsibilities should be divided between the state and counties. The resolution’s focus on county-specific plans reflects a preference for localized solutions, while still relying on state agencies for coordination and expertise. Any tension appears to center on implementation details, such as how counties would develop plans, what resources they would need, and how much authority or guidance should come from the state.

Impact

SCR41 has no direct statutory effect and does not change existing law; it is a nonbinding concurrent resolution. Its impact is to encourage each county to create a localized biosecurity plan, coordinate with the Department of Agriculture and the Hawaii Invasive Species Council, and share recommendations that could inform future state or county legislation and administrative action related to invasive species prevention and response.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment is favorable and proactive. The bill’s premise—that invasive species are a serious and costly statewide threat and that counties should tailor responses to local conditions—appears to have broad support, as reflected by unanimous 4-0 committee votes in both referred Senate committees. The amendments suggest refinement rather than opposition.

Contention

There is little evidence of substantive opposition in the available record. Any potential contention is likely centered on implementation: whether counties have the capacity and resources to develop meaningful biosecurity plans, how much coordination should be required with state agencies, and whether local planning should lead to future legislative changes. The resolution’s emphasis on county autonomy may also raise questions about consistency across counties and the balance between local priorities and statewide biosecurity strategy.

Companion Bills

HI HCR42

Same As Encouraging Each County To Establish Its Own Biosecurity Plan That Prioritizes The Needs Of The County.

HI SR25

Same As Encouraging Each County To Establish Its Own Biosecurity Plan That Prioritizes The Needs Of The County.

Similar Bills

HI HB1929

Relating To Biosecurity.

HI HB427

Relating To Biosecurity.

HI HB2573

Relating To Workforce Development.

HI HR36

Encouraging Each County To Establish Its Own Biosecurity Plan That Prioritizes The Needs Of The County.

HI SR25

Encouraging Each County To Establish Its Own Biosecurity Plan That Prioritizes The Needs Of The County.

HI HCR42

Encouraging Each County To Establish Its Own Biosecurity Plan That Prioritizes The Needs Of The County.

HI SB2706

Relating To Workforce Development.

HI SB1100

Relating To Biosecurity.