Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB1484

Introduced
1/23/25  

Caption

Relating To Highways.

Summary

SB1484 amends section 46-1.5 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, which lists the general powers and limitations of the counties. The bill makes a targeted change to county property-disposition authority by allowing a county to sell or otherwise dispose of property bordering the ocean when the Department of Transportation requests that property for state highway purposes. The bill’s report title and description indicate that its main purpose is to facilitate state highway acquisition needs. In practical terms, the bill creates a narrow exception to the existing prohibition on counties disposing of oceanfront property. Under current law, counties generally may not sell or dispose of property bordering the ocean; SB1484 would permit that only when the Department of Transportation seeks the property for a highway project. The measure does not broadly expand county land-sale powers beyond that circumstance, and it does not alter the state’s highway authority generally. The bill’s impact is limited but important for land use, transportation planning, and county asset management. It would affect county governments, the Department of Transportation, and any property interests involving shoreline or oceanfront parcels needed for state highway purposes. Because the change is embedded in the counties’ general powers statute, it would become part of the framework governing county real property transactions and state-county coordination on highway acquisitions. There is little evidence of controversy in the available materials. No committee transcripts or recorded votes are provided, and the bill appears to be a straightforward technical or enabling measure. The overall sentiment suggested by the text is neutral to supportive, with the bill framed as a practical adjustment to allow highway-related property transfers when needed. The main point of possible contention is the policy choice to create an exception for oceanfront land, which may raise concerns about shoreline protection, public access, or county control over valuable coastal property. However, the exception is narrowly drawn and tied specifically to Department of Transportation requests for state highway purposes, which likely limits broader disagreement.

Impact

SB1484 would amend Hawaii law governing county powers by carving out a specific exception to the prohibition on disposing of property bordering the ocean. Counties would be allowed to sell or otherwise transfer such property when the Department of Transportation requests acquisition for state highway purposes. The bill therefore affects county real property authority, state highway acquisition procedures, and any coastal parcels implicated in transportation projects, while leaving the rest of section 46-1.5 unchanged.

Sentiment

The available record suggests a neutral, technical, and likely pragmatic sentiment around the bill. There are no committee transcripts, recorded objections, or vote tallies indicating active opposition or debate. The measure appears to have been introduced by request and framed as a limited clarification to support highway-related property acquisition.

Contention

The only notable area of contention is the policy exception itself: allowing counties to dispose of oceanfront property, which is otherwise protected from sale or disposal under current law. Potential concerns could include coastal resource protection, public access, and the treatment of valuable shoreline land. On the other hand, the bill is narrowly limited to Department of Transportation requests for state highway purposes, so any opposition would likely focus on that specific carve-out rather than the broader county powers statute.

Companion Bills

HI HB1165

Same As Relating To Highways.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.