Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HR163

Introduced
3/7/25  
Refer
3/14/25  
Report Pass
3/27/25  

Caption

Requesting That The Office Of The State Fire Marshal And The State Fire Council Clearly Define Stages Of Wildfire Suppression And Related Efforts In The Hawaii State Fire Code.

Summary

H.R. 163 is a House Resolution requesting that Hawaii’s Office of the State Fire Marshal and State Fire Council work together to clearly define stages of wildfire suppression and related efforts in the Hawaii State Fire Code. The resolution is focused on standardizing terminology used by fire officials, the public, and emergency responders so that wildfire status and response actions are communicated consistently. The resolution specifically asks that the code define the terms “uncontrolled,” “contained,” “controlled,” “extinguished,” and “fully extinguished.” It also proposes that “fully extinguished” require continued monitoring for hotspots or smoke for at least 48 hours, and for 96 hours during red flag warning or drought conditions. The measure is framed as a response to recent catastrophic fires and the risk that apparently suppressed fires can reignite.

Impact

Because H.R. 163 is a resolution rather than a statute, it does not itself amend Hawaii law or impose enforceable requirements. Instead, it urges the State Fire Marshal and State Fire Council to update the Hawaii State Fire Code with clearer wildfire suppression definitions and related operational guidance. If adopted into code, the requested definitions could affect fire agency reporting, public communications, suppression protocols, and fire safety regulations across state and county fire agencies.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment reflected in the bill text is strongly supportive of clearer wildfire terminology and more cautious post-fire monitoring. The resolution is motivated by concern over deadly and destructive fires, including the Lahaina fire, and by recognition that drought and wind conditions make reignition more likely. No committee transcripts or votes were provided, so there is no recorded opposition or formal debate in the available materials.

Contention

The main policy issue embedded in the resolution is the proposed monitoring period for declaring a fire “fully extinguished,” especially the longer 96-hour period during red flag warnings or drought conditions. That standard could raise operational and resource questions for fire agencies, including staffing, cost, and when a fire can be safely considered out. The resolution itself does not show recorded opposition, but any contention would likely center on whether the proposed definitions are practical, sufficiently flexible, and consistent with existing fire response practices.

Companion Bills

HI HCR168

Same As Requesting That The Office Of The State Fire Marshal And The State Fire Council Clearly Define Stages Of Wildfire Suppression And Related Efforts In The Hawaii State Fire Code.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.