Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB866

Introduced
1/23/25  
Refer
1/23/25  
Report Pass
2/12/25  

Caption

Relating To Health Care.

Summary

HB866 would require the Hawaii Department of Health to coordinate a statewide stockpile of mifepristone in an amount of at least a one-year supply, and it appropriates $75,000 from general revenues for fiscal year 2025-2026 to purchase the medication. The bill is framed as a response to post-Dobbs legal uncertainty and potential supply-chain disruptions affecting reproductive health care access, especially medication abortion. The measure is grounded in Hawaii’s constitutional privacy and bodily autonomy protections and its existing abortion policy, and it explicitly states that the State should reaffirm protection of reproductive decision-making within its borders. The bill also notes that in-person abortion care is only available on Maui and Oahu and that medication abortion is widely used, making access to mifepristone especially important. If enacted, the bill would add a new operational duty for the Department of Health to manage and maintain the stockpile, but it does not amend existing abortion eligibility rules or create new criminal penalties. Its practical effect would be to direct state resources toward securing a supply of a medication used in abortion care, with the goal of preserving access if federal regulatory changes or market disruptions occur. The overall sentiment in the bill text is strongly supportive of reproductive rights and state action to protect access to abortion medication. The findings emphasize privacy, liberty, equality, and bodily autonomy, and the bill presents the stockpile as a preventive public-health and civil-rights measure. No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no additional evidence of opposition or support from hearings or floor action. The main point of contention implied by the bill is the use of state funds and state involvement in stockpiling an abortion medication, which could draw criticism from opponents of abortion rights or from those concerned about government spending and the role of the Department of Health. The bill also references possible out-of-state legal efforts to restrict reproductive care, suggesting that interstate legal conflict and the broader abortion debate are central to the policy rationale.

Impact

HB866 would require the Department of Health to coordinate and maintain a statewide stockpile of mifepristone of at least one year’s supply and would appropriate $75,000 for that purpose. It does not directly change abortion eligibility standards, but it would create a new state procurement and inventory responsibility tied to reproductive health care access. The bill reinforces Hawaii’s existing constitutional and statutory privacy-based protections for abortion and reproductive autonomy, while aiming to insulate access from federal regulatory changes or supply disruptions.

Sentiment

The bill’s framing is strongly pro-reproductive-rights and pro-access, with the legislature describing the stockpile as necessary to protect privacy, bodily autonomy, and continuity of care after Dobbs. Because no committee discussion or vote record was provided, there is no documented legislative debate in the materials beyond the bill’s own supportive findings. The available text suggests an intent to preserve access rather than to impose new restrictions.

Contention

The likely areas of contention are the use of public funds to purchase and stockpile mifepristone, the state’s role in facilitating abortion access, and the broader political and legal conflict over reproductive rights after Dobbs. Supporters would view the bill as a preventive measure to protect access to medication abortion and state constitutional rights, while opponents may object on moral, fiscal, or policy grounds to state support for abortion-related medication. The bill also implicitly raises concerns about whether Hawaii should prepare for possible federal or interstate restrictions by maintaining a reserve supply.

Companion Bills

HI SB1246

Same As Relating To Health Care.

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