Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB833

Introduced
1/23/25  
Refer
1/23/25  
Report Pass
2/12/25  
Refer
2/12/25  
Report Pass
2/28/25  
Engrossed
3/4/25  
Refer
3/6/25  
Report Pass
3/20/25  
Refer
3/20/25  

Caption

Relating To Community Land Trusts.

Summary

HB833 authorizes the Hawaii Housing Finance and Development Corporation (HHFDC) to create a five-year Community Land Trust Equity Pilot Program. The program would provide community land trusts with a low-cost line of credit to help acquire, rehabilitate, renovate, or construct housing for qualified residents. The bill also directs HHFDC to adopt rules to administer the program and to report annually to the Legislature on its progress, with a final report due before the 2030 session. The bill defines “community land trust” for purposes of the program and sets structural requirements for eligible organizations, including long-term ground leases, nonprofit ownership of land, resale restrictions designed to preserve affordability, and governance rules that include member-elected boards. It also appropriates money from the Dwelling Unit Revolving Fund for fiscal years 2025-2026 and 2026-2027 to establish the pilot program. Although the bill text includes a delayed effective date of July 1, 2050, the substantive policy is a temporary pilot that sunsets on June 30, 2030.

Impact

HB833 would add a new state-administered financing tool for affordable housing by authorizing HHFDC to support community land trusts through revolving credit rather than a one-time grant. This would affect the Dwelling Unit Revolving Fund, HHFDC’s rulemaking authority under chapter 91, and the state’s affordable housing delivery system by creating a dedicated pilot for land-trust-based housing production and preservation. The bill would primarily affect community land trusts, low- to moderate-income homebuyers, and households seeking permanently affordable housing in high-cost markets.

Sentiment

The available voting history suggests strong support for the bill in the Senate, with the Senate Housing Committee passing it 4-0 with amendments and the Senate Ways and Means Committee passing it 13-0 unamended. The bill’s findings frame community land trusts positively as a tool for affordability, anti-displacement, and community stability, indicating a generally favorable policy outlook. No committee transcript was provided, so there is no recorded debate to suggest significant opposition in the available materials.

Contention

The main policy questions appear to be how the pilot should be structured, how much state funding it should receive, and how HHFDC should prioritize applications. The bill requires HHFDC to favor proposals that use the least state funding per unit per year, which suggests concern about cost-effectiveness and limited public resources. Another possible point of discussion is the bill’s delayed effective date of July 1, 2050, which is unusual and may reflect a drafting issue or placeholder language, but no transcript is available to confirm whether that was contested. No explicit opposition is shown in the voting record provided.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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